Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹66. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) roll at least 2 metres (b) lift a cup of water (c) stand in a fan breeze (d) fit on a school desk
- 3.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹51. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 4.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 78 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 5.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 6.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 700 g. In the test it held 700 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 7.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, always (b) no, it breaks a limit (c) only if it is red (d) yes, it works
- 8.📋 Criteria are … (a) the tools you use (b) the limits on money (c) goals a design must meet (d) the team names
- 9.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “fit on a school desk” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 10.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “be under 30 cm tall” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) finish in 40 minutes (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) fit on a school desk (d) hold up 500 g
- 12.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 40 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 13.True or false: “hold up 500 g” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 14.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “float for 1 minute” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) hold up 500 g (c) carry 10 coins (d) be under 30 cm tall
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keep ice for 1 hour (b) hold up 500 g (c) use only paper and tape (d) stand in a fan breeze
- 17.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use only paper and tape” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 18.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “hold up 500 g” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 19.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 70 cm. The team’s tower is 68 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 20.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹127. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 21.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 400 g. In the test it held 300 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 22.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹28. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 23.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 24.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 600 g. In the test it held 750 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 25.📋 A constraint is … (a) a final test (b) a kind of glue (c) a limit you must keep to (d) a goal for success
- 26.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 800 g. In the test it held 800 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 27.True or false: “carry 10 coins” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 28.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 100 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 29.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “finish in 40 minutes” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 30.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 700 g. In the test it held 550 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 31.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹71. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 32.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 56 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 33.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “stand in a fan breeze” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 34.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 400 g. In the test it held 400 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 35.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 900 g. In the test it held 900 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 36.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 200 g. In the test it held 350 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 37.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 38.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “keep ice for 1 hour” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) finish in 40 minutes (b) roll at least 2 metres (c) be under 30 cm tall (d) fit on a school desk
- 40.True or false: “use at most 20 straws” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- 20
- fit on a school desk
- 8
- Yes
- False
- Yes
- no, it breaks a limit
- goals a design must meet
- a constraint
- a constraint
- hold up 500 g
- Yes
- False
- a criterion
- be under 30 cm tall
- use only paper and tape
- a constraint
- a criterion
- Yes
- 24
- No
- 8
- False
- Yes
- a limit you must keep to
- Yes
- True
- Yes
- a constraint
- No
- 30
- No
- a criterion
- Yes
- Yes
- Yes
- a criterion
- a criterion
- roll at least 2 metres
- True
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