Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) be under 30 cm tall (b) keep ice for 1 hour (c) use only paper and tape (d) spend at most ₹100
- 2.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 26 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 3.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “roll at least 2 metres” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 4.📋 Criteria are … (a) the team names (b) the limits on money (c) goals a design must meet (d) the tools you use
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use only paper and tape (b) finish in 40 minutes (c) be under 30 cm tall (d) carry 10 coins
- 6.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹69. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 7.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹69. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 8.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fit on a school desk (b) finish in 40 minutes (c) float for 1 minute (d) use only paper and tape
- 10.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 11.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “fit on a school desk” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 12.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 13.📋 A constraint is … (a) a final test (b) a kind of glue (c) a goal for success (d) a limit you must keep to
- 14.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 15.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹29. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 16.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 86 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 17.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 600 g. In the test it held 650 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 18.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 250 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 19.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹49. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 20.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, it works (b) only if it is red (c) yes, always (d) no, it breaks a limit
- 21.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 800 g. In the test it held 950 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 22.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 23.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 550 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 24.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹97. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 25.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹63. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) spend at most ₹100 (b) hold up 500 g (c) roll at least 2 metres (d) keep ice for 1 hour
- 27.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹41. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) spend at most ₹100 (b) stand in a fan breeze (c) use only paper and tape (d) fit on a school desk
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) carry 10 coins (b) roll at least 2 metres (c) stand in a fan breeze (d) fit on a school desk
- 30.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 400 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hold up 500 g (b) use only paper and tape (c) keep ice for 1 hour (d) roll at least 2 metres
- 32.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹68. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 33.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 200 g. In the test it held 50 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 34.True or false: “keep ice for 1 hour” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 35.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹104. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 36.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹31. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 37.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 38.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹18. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 39.True or false: “spend at most ₹100” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) carry 10 coins (b) lift a cup of water (c) use at most 20 straws (d) float for 1 minute
Answer key
- keep ice for 1 hour
- Yes
- a criterion
- goals a design must meet
- carry 10 coins
- 16
- 13
- True
- float for 1 minute
- False
- a constraint
- a criterion
- a limit you must keep to
- False
- 6
- Yes
- Yes
- No
- 9
- no, it breaks a limit
- Yes
- True
- Yes
- 23
- 19
- spend at most ₹100
- 7
- stand in a fan breeze
- fit on a school desk
- Yes
- use only paper and tape
- 19
- No
- False
- 18
- 13
- False
- 8
- True
- use at most 20 straws
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