Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹44. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 2.True or false: “keep ice for 1 hour” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) finish in 40 minutes (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) fit on a school desk (d) float for 1 minute
- 4.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 5.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 350 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 6.True or false: “roll at least 2 metres” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 7.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 60 cm. The team’s tower is 54 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 8.True or false: “use at most 20 straws” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 9.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 80 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 10.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 11.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 12.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 70 cm. The team’s tower is 66 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 13.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “hold up 500 g” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 14.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 900 g. In the test it held 1000 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 15.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹29. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 16.📋 Criteria are … (a) the limits on money (b) goals a design must meet (c) the tools you use (d) the team names
- 17.True or false: “roll at least 2 metres” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) roll at least 2 metres (b) float for 1 minute (c) carry 10 coins (d) be under 30 cm tall
- 19.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 200 g. In the test it held 350 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 20.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) spend at most ₹100 (b) hold up 500 g (c) carry 10 coins (d) keep ice for 1 hour
- 22.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 900 g. In the test it held 800 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 23.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 800 g. In the test it held 950 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 24.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, always (b) only if it is red (c) yes, it works (d) no, it breaks a limit
- 25.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “stand in a fan breeze” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 26.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 27.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 28.📋 A constraint is … (a) a kind of glue (b) a limit you must keep to (c) a goal for success (d) a final test
- 29.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹60. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 30.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹61. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 31.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “spend at most ₹100” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 32.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “float for 1 minute” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 33.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “lift a cup of water” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 34.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 70 cm. The team’s tower is 68 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fit on a school desk (b) hold up 500 g (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) be under 30 cm tall
- 36.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 37.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹79. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 38.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹49. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) roll at least 2 metres (b) stand in a fan breeze (c) carry 10 coins (d) use only paper and tape
- 40.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 1000 g. In the test it held 1150 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
Answer key
- 19
- False
- float for 1 minute
- False
- Yes
- False
- Yes
- False
- Yes
- True
- True
- Yes
- a criterion
- Yes
- 24
- goals a design must meet
- True
- be under 30 cm tall
- Yes
- False
- spend at most ₹100
- No
- Yes
- no, it breaks a limit
- a criterion
- False
- a criterion
- a limit you must keep to
- 20
- 18
- a constraint
- a criterion
- a criterion
- Yes
- hold up 500 g
- True
- 14
- 6
- use only paper and tape
- Yes
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