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Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria

Engineering lesson 4: Constraints and criteria · Set 451 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.

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  1. 1.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹44. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  2. 2.📋 Criteria are … (a) the tools you use (b) the team names (c) the limits on money (d) goals a design must meet
  3. 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hold up 500 g (b) roll at least 2 metres (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) stand in a fan breeze
  4. 4.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹20. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  5. 5.📋 A constraint is … (a) a final test (b) a kind of glue (c) a limit you must keep to (d) a goal for success
  6. 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) stand in a fan breeze (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) fit on a school desk (d) use at most 20 straws
  7. 7.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use at most 20 straws” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
  8. 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) finish in 40 minutes (b) keep ice for 1 hour (c) be under 30 cm tall (d) use only paper and tape
  9. 9.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “keep ice for 1 hour” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
  10. 10.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹76. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  13. 13.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹18. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  14. 14.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 600 g. In the test it held 700 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
  15. 15.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 70 cm. The team’s tower is 76 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
  16. 16.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹15. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  17. 17.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use at most 20 straws (b) spend at most ₹100 (c) be under 30 cm tall (d) float for 1 minute
  19. 19.True or false: “roll at least 2 metres” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use only paper and tape” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
  21. 21.True or false: “hold up 500 g” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.True or false: “roll at least 2 metres” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) only if it is red (b) no, it breaks a limit (c) yes, always (d) yes, it works
  25. 25.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
  26. 26.True or false: “keep ice for 1 hour” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 400 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
  28. 28.True or false: “use at most 20 straws” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹23. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  30. 30.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹75. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  31. 31.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “hold up 500 g” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
  32. 32.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use only paper and tape (b) hold up 500 g (c) be under 30 cm tall (d) use at most 20 straws
  34. 34.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 900 g. In the test it held 750 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
  35. 35.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹19. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  36. 36.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 1000 g. In the test it held 900 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
  37. 37.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹83. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  38. 38.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹71. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  39. 39.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 34 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
  40. 40.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 42 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes

Answer key

  1. 29
  2. goals a design must meet
  3. spend at most ₹100
  4. 10
  5. a limit you must keep to
  6. stand in a fan breeze
  7. a constraint
  8. keep ice for 1 hour
  9. a criterion
  10. False
  11. False
  12. 18
  13. 6
  14. Yes
  15. No
  16. 10
  17. True
  18. float for 1 minute
  19. True
  20. a constraint
  21. False
  22. False
  23. False
  24. no, it breaks a limit
  25. a criterion
  26. True
  27. Yes
  28. True
  29. 18
  30. 15
  31. a criterion
  32. True
  33. hold up 500 g
  34. No
  35. 7
  36. No
  37. 13
  38. 10
  39. Yes
  40. No

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