Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) carry 10 coins (b) finish in 40 minutes (c) lift a cup of water (d) stand in a fan breeze
- 2.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 3.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 4.True or false: “spend at most ₹100” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 5.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 6.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “finish in 40 minutes” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 7.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “fit on a school desk” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 8.📋 Criteria are … (a) the team names (b) goals a design must meet (c) the tools you use (d) the limits on money
- 9.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keep ice for 1 hour (b) float for 1 minute (c) carry 10 coins (d) spend at most ₹100
- 11.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 200 g. In the test it held 200 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 12.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use only paper and tape” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 13.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 14.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 15.True or false: “keep ice for 1 hour” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 16.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹88. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 17.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹29. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 18.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 700 g. In the test it held 700 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 19.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 60 cm. The team’s tower is 54 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) roll at least 2 metres (b) float for 1 minute (c) carry 10 coins (d) use only paper and tape
- 21.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “stand in a fan breeze” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 22.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, it works (b) yes, always (c) only if it is red (d) no, it breaks a limit
- 23.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use at most 20 straws” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 24.📋 A constraint is … (a) a limit you must keep to (b) a goal for success (c) a final test (d) a kind of glue
- 25.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “float for 1 minute” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 26.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 102 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) be under 30 cm tall (b) hold up 500 g (c) fit on a school desk (d) spend at most ₹100
- 28.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 84 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 29.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 400 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 30.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “hold up 500 g” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 31.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “spend at most ₹100” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 32.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “keep ice for 1 hour” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 33.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹48. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 34.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹125. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 35.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 36.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹21. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 37.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 600 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 38.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 42 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 39.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 900 g. In the test it held 850 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 40.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 70 cm. The team’s tower is 74 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
Answer key
- finish in 40 minutes
- a criterion
- True
- False
- False
- a constraint
- a constraint
- goals a design must meet
- True
- spend at most ₹100
- Yes
- a constraint
- True
- True
- True
- 16
- 8
- Yes
- Yes
- use only paper and tape
- a criterion
- no, it breaks a limit
- a constraint
- a limit you must keep to
- a criterion
- No
- hold up 500 g
- Yes
- Yes
- a criterion
- a constraint
- a criterion
- 14
- 30
- True
- 6
- Yes
- No
- No
- No
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