Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “lift a cup of water” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) be under 30 cm tall (b) use at most 20 straws (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) float for 1 minute
- 3.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 400 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 4.True or false: “carry 10 coins” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use only paper and tape (b) carry 10 coins (c) keep ice for 1 hour (d) stand in a fan breeze
- 6.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, it works (b) yes, always (c) no, it breaks a limit (d) only if it is red
- 7.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 24 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 8.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “fit on a school desk” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 9.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 10.📋 Criteria are … (a) the team names (b) the tools you use (c) goals a design must meet (d) the limits on money
- 11.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 12.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “keep ice for 1 hour” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 13.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹69. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use at most 20 straws (b) fit on a school desk (c) use only paper and tape (d) keep ice for 1 hour
- 15.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹46. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 16.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 17.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 18.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 400 g. In the test it held 450 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 19.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 20.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use only paper and tape” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 21.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 34 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 22.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 32 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 23.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹12. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 24.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 50 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 25.True or false: “roll at least 2 metres” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 26.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 102 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 27.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹25. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 28.True or false: “hold up 500 g” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 29.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹47. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) carry 10 coins (b) keep ice for 1 hour (c) be under 30 cm tall (d) float for 1 minute
- 31.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 200 g. In the test it held 50 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 32.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 400 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 33.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹42. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 34.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 35.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 350 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 36.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 600 g. In the test it held 450 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 37.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹26. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 38.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 52 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) spend at most ₹100 (b) fit on a school desk (c) finish in 40 minutes (d) stand in a fan breeze
- 40.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 600 g. In the test it held 500 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
Answer key
- a criterion
- float for 1 minute
- No
- True
- use only paper and tape
- no, it breaks a limit
- Yes
- a constraint
- False
- goals a design must meet
- False
- a criterion
- 16
- keep ice for 1 hour
- 20
- True
- True
- Yes
- True
- a constraint
- Yes
- No
- 7
- Yes
- True
- No
- 10
- True
- 27
- be under 30 cm tall
- No
- Yes
- 13
- False
- No
- No
- 21
- No
- stand in a fan breeze
- No
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