Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹148. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 2.📋 A constraint is … (a) a kind of glue (b) a goal for success (c) a limit you must keep to (d) a final test
- 3.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use only paper and tape” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 4.True or false: “carry 10 coins” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 5.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) be under 30 cm tall (b) lift a cup of water (c) carry 10 coins (d) hold up 500 g
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) stand in a fan breeze (b) hold up 500 g (c) float for 1 minute (d) spend at most ₹100
- 8.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹100. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 9.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “fit on a school desk” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 10.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 200 g. In the test it held 250 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) float for 1 minute (b) carry 10 coins (c) hold up 500 g (d) use at most 20 straws
- 12.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 13.📋 Criteria are … (a) the limits on money (b) the team names (c) the tools you use (d) goals a design must meet
- 14.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹45. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 15.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹88. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use only paper and tape (b) float for 1 minute (c) hold up 500 g (d) roll at least 2 metres
- 17.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 60 cm. The team’s tower is 58 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 18.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 104 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 19.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 44 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 20.True or false: “spend at most ₹100” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 21.True or false: “use at most 20 straws” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 22.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 23.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹36. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 24.True or false: “roll at least 2 metres” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 25.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹91. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 26.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹99. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) finish in 40 minutes (b) float for 1 minute (c) keep ice for 1 hour (d) lift a cup of water
- 28.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 700 g. In the test it held 800 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 29.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “stand in a fan breeze” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 30.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 800 g. In the test it held 700 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 31.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) only if it is red (b) yes, always (c) yes, it works (d) no, it breaks a limit
- 32.True or false: “carry 10 coins” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 33.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 600 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 34.True or false: “use at most 20 straws” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 35.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 1000 g. In the test it held 1150 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 36.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “roll at least 2 metres” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 37.True or false: “roll at least 2 metres” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: “hold up 500 g” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 39.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 200 g. In the test it held 50 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) finish in 40 minutes (b) use only paper and tape (c) keep ice for 1 hour (d) be under 30 cm tall
Answer key
- 27
- a limit you must keep to
- a constraint
- False
- False
- be under 30 cm tall
- spend at most ₹100
- 22
- a constraint
- Yes
- use at most 20 straws
- False
- goals a design must meet
- 15
- 24
- use only paper and tape
- Yes
- No
- No
- False
- True
- False
- 8
- True
- 27
- 17
- finish in 40 minutes
- Yes
- a criterion
- No
- no, it breaks a limit
- True
- Yes
- False
- Yes
- a criterion
- False
- True
- No
- keep ice for 1 hour
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