Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 A constraint is … (a) a final test (b) a goal for success (c) a limit you must keep to (d) a kind of glue
- 2.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹69. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 3.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹101. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hold up 500 g (b) carry 10 coins (c) roll at least 2 metres (d) spend at most ₹100
- 5.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, always (b) only if it is red (c) no, it breaks a limit (d) yes, it works
- 6.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 7.📋 Criteria are … (a) goals a design must meet (b) the tools you use (c) the limits on money (d) the team names
- 8.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 600 g. In the test it held 600 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 9.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 10.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 11.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 28 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hold up 500 g (b) carry 10 coins (c) use only paper and tape (d) float for 1 minute
- 13.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “hold up 500 g” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 14.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹34. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 15.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 30 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 16.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 1000 g. In the test it held 950 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 17.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹48. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 18.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹49. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 19.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “roll at least 2 metres” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 20.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹49. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use at most 20 straws (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) stand in a fan breeze (d) spend at most ₹100
- 22.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 70 cm. The team’s tower is 70 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 23.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use at most 20 straws” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 24.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 60 cm. The team’s tower is 56 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 25.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 800 g. In the test it held 850 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 26.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 600 g. In the test it held 450 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 27.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “finish in 40 minutes” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 28.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 60 cm. The team’s tower is 64 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 29.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fit on a school desk (b) spend at most ₹100 (c) lift a cup of water (d) use only paper and tape
- 31.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 36 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) float for 1 minute (b) carry 10 coins (c) stand in a fan breeze (d) be under 30 cm tall
- 33.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 700 g. In the test it held 800 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 34.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 35.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 70 cm. The team’s tower is 64 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 36.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 250 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 37.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 700 g. In the test it held 600 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 38.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 1000 g. In the test it held 900 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 39.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹15. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use at most 20 straws (b) spend at most ₹100 (c) be under 30 cm tall (d) roll at least 2 metres
Answer key
- a limit you must keep to
- 9
- 19
- spend at most ₹100
- no, it breaks a limit
- True
- goals a design must meet
- Yes
- True
- False
- Yes
- use only paper and tape
- a criterion
- 24
- Yes
- No
- 8
- 29
- a criterion
- 19
- stand in a fan breeze
- Yes
- a constraint
- Yes
- Yes
- No
- a constraint
- No
- True
- lift a cup of water
- Yes
- be under 30 cm tall
- Yes
- True
- Yes
- No
- No
- No
- 10
- roll at least 2 metres
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