Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 2.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 650 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 3.True or false: “hold up 500 g” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 4.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 30 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 5.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 54 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keep ice for 1 hour (b) stand in a fan breeze (c) finish in 40 minutes (d) hold up 500 g
- 7.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 8.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 700 g. In the test it held 800 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 9.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, it works (b) yes, always (c) no, it breaks a limit (d) only if it is red
- 10.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “spend at most ₹100” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 11.📋 A constraint is … (a) a final test (b) a kind of glue (c) a limit you must keep to (d) a goal for success
- 12.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “finish in 40 minutes” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 13.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “fit on a school desk” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 14.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “float for 1 minute” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 15.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹51. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 16.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹47. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 17.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “lift a cup of water” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 18.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) roll at least 2 metres (b) hold up 500 g (c) float for 1 minute (d) use only paper and tape
- 20.True or false: “carry 10 coins” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 21.True or false: “use at most 20 straws” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 22.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “stand in a fan breeze” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 23.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “hold up 500 g” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) stand in a fan breeze (c) keep ice for 1 hour (d) use at most 20 straws
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fit on a school desk (b) finish in 40 minutes (c) use only paper and tape (d) float for 1 minute
- 26.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹97. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 27.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “be under 30 cm tall” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use only paper and tape (b) hold up 500 g (c) be under 30 cm tall (d) spend at most ₹100
- 29.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 86 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 30.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 24 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 31.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 32.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹62. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 33.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 106 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 34.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 35.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹32. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 36.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹122. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 37.📋 Criteria are … (a) goals a design must meet (b) the team names (c) the limits on money (d) the tools you use
- 38.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 200 g. In the test it held 100 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 39.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “roll at least 2 metres” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 40.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a criterion
- Yes
- False
- Yes
- No
- finish in 40 minutes
- True
- Yes
- no, it breaks a limit
- a constraint
- a limit you must keep to
- a constraint
- a constraint
- a criterion
- 7
- 27
- a criterion
- False
- use only paper and tape
- False
- False
- a criterion
- a criterion
- use at most 20 straws
- float for 1 minute
- 27
- a constraint
- hold up 500 g
- No
- Yes
- False
- 11
- No
- False
- 17
- 28
- goals a design must meet
- No
- a criterion
- True
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