Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹74. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 2.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 600 g. In the test it held 700 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) float for 1 minute (b) keep ice for 1 hour (c) stand in a fan breeze (d) use only paper and tape
- 4.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹95. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 5.True or false: “roll at least 2 metres” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fit on a school desk (b) float for 1 minute (c) lift a cup of water (d) keep ice for 1 hour
- 7.True or false: “use at most 20 straws” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use at most 20 straws (b) lift a cup of water (c) roll at least 2 metres (d) stand in a fan breeze
- 9.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “spend at most ₹100” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 10.📋 A constraint is … (a) a kind of glue (b) a limit you must keep to (c) a final test (d) a goal for success
- 11.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) stand in a fan breeze (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) use only paper and tape (d) fit on a school desk
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) float for 1 minute (b) stand in a fan breeze (c) be under 30 cm tall (d) keep ice for 1 hour
- 14.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 15.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 16.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 102 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 17.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 200 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use at most 20 straws (b) keep ice for 1 hour (c) fit on a school desk (d) finish in 40 minutes
- 19.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹93. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) roll at least 2 metres (b) use at most 20 straws (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) use only paper and tape
- 21.True or false: “use at most 20 straws” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 22.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹52. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 23.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 74 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 24.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “keep ice for 1 hour” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 25.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹167. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 26.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “fit on a school desk” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 27.📋 Criteria are … (a) the tools you use (b) goals a design must meet (c) the limits on money (d) the team names
- 28.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹102. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 29.True or false: “hold up 500 g” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 30.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 31.True or false: “keep ice for 1 hour” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 32.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 33.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use at most 20 straws” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 34.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 35.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 100 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 36.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “finish in 40 minutes” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 37.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use only paper and tape” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 38.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “roll at least 2 metres” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 39.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 70 cm. The team’s tower is 64 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 40.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) only if it is red (b) yes, always (c) no, it breaks a limit (d) yes, it works
Answer key
- 19
- Yes
- use only paper and tape
- 25
- True
- fit on a school desk
- True
- use at most 20 straws
- a constraint
- a limit you must keep to
- False
- stand in a fan breeze
- be under 30 cm tall
- False
- True
- No
- No
- keep ice for 1 hour
- 22
- roll at least 2 metres
- False
- 21
- Yes
- a criterion
- 30
- a constraint
- goals a design must meet
- 16
- False
- True
- False
- True
- a constraint
- True
- Yes
- a constraint
- a constraint
- a criterion
- Yes
- no, it breaks a limit
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