Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 46 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 2.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 42 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 3.📋 A constraint is … (a) a final test (b) a goal for success (c) a limit you must keep to (d) a kind of glue
- 4.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹146. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 5.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹112. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 6.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 200 g. In the test it held 150 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 7.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 102 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 8.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 92 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 9.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 10.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹61. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 11.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use at most 20 straws” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 12.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹54. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 13.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹70. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 14.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹21. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) keep ice for 1 hour (d) carry 10 coins
- 16.📋 Criteria are … (a) the limits on money (b) the tools you use (c) the team names (d) goals a design must meet
- 17.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 18.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “roll at least 2 metres” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 19.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹67. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 20.True or false: “keep ice for 1 hour” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 21.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, it works (b) only if it is red (c) yes, always (d) no, it breaks a limit
- 22.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹25. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 23.True or false: “carry 10 coins” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) float for 1 minute (b) hold up 500 g (c) lift a cup of water (d) spend at most ₹100
- 25.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 100 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 26.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 27.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 200 g. In the test it held 200 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) stand in a fan breeze (b) hold up 500 g (c) use only paper and tape (d) lift a cup of water
- 29.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹32. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 30.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 900 g. In the test it held 1050 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) carry 10 coins (c) roll at least 2 metres (d) use at most 20 straws
- 32.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “finish in 40 minutes” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 33.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) float for 1 minute (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) use at most 20 straws (d) spend at most ₹100
- 35.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “be under 30 cm tall” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 36.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “hold up 500 g” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 37.True or false: “hold up 500 g” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) be under 30 cm tall (b) finish in 40 minutes (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) stand in a fan breeze
- 39.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- Yes
- No
- a limit you must keep to
- 25
- 19
- No
- No
- No
- False
- 28
- a constraint
- 24
- 16
- 11
- be under 30 cm tall
- goals a design must meet
- False
- a criterion
- 19
- False
- no, it breaks a limit
- 5
- True
- spend at most ₹100
- Yes
- False
- Yes
- use only paper and tape
- 27
- Yes
- use at most 20 straws
- a constraint
- False
- float for 1 minute
- a constraint
- a criterion
- True
- stand in a fan breeze
- False
- False
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