Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 38 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 2.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 900 g. In the test it held 900 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) carry 10 coins (c) keep ice for 1 hour (d) use at most 20 straws
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) float for 1 minute (b) carry 10 coins (c) fit on a school desk (d) lift a cup of water
- 5.📋 Criteria are … (a) goals a design must meet (b) the limits on money (c) the tools you use (d) the team names
- 6.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, it works (b) yes, always (c) only if it is red (d) no, it breaks a limit
- 7.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use at most 20 straws” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 8.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 9.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 60 cm. The team’s tower is 66 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 10.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 11.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 200 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 12.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 13.True or false: “keep ice for 1 hour” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 14.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 104 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) spend at most ₹100 (b) stand in a fan breeze (c) lift a cup of water (d) carry 10 coins
- 16.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹41. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 17.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹39. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 18.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹162. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 19.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 20.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 21.📋 A constraint is … (a) a final test (b) a kind of glue (c) a limit you must keep to (d) a goal for success
- 22.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 23.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 36 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 24.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹81. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 25.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 74 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 26.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “spend at most ₹100” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 27.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹120. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) stand in a fan breeze (b) float for 1 minute (c) finish in 40 minutes (d) hold up 500 g
- 29.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 900 g. In the test it held 1050 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 30.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹50. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 31.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹39. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 32.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹68. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 33.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 600 g. In the test it held 750 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 34.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹34. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 35.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 400 g. In the test it held 550 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) finish in 40 minutes (b) use only paper and tape (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) carry 10 coins
- 37.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 40.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- Yes
- Yes
- use at most 20 straws
- fit on a school desk
- goals a design must meet
- no, it breaks a limit
- a constraint
- True
- No
- True
- No
- True
- False
- No
- spend at most ₹100
- 13
- 9
- 28
- a criterion
- False
- a limit you must keep to
- True
- Yes
- 20
- Yes
- a constraint
- 27
- finish in 40 minutes
- Yes
- 15
- 24
- 12
- Yes
- 24
- Yes
- carry 10 coins
- True
- False
- False
- False
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