Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 Criteria are … (a) the tools you use (b) goals a design must meet (c) the limits on money (d) the team names
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) finish in 40 minutes (b) fit on a school desk (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) stand in a fan breeze
- 3.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 4.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 96 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) carry 10 coins (b) roll at least 2 metres (c) use at most 20 straws (d) keep ice for 1 hour
- 6.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 700 g. In the test it held 600 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 7.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 8.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 700 g. In the test it held 550 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fit on a school desk (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) use at most 20 straws (d) hold up 500 g
- 10.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use only paper and tape (b) keep ice for 1 hour (c) lift a cup of water (d) stand in a fan breeze
- 12.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use at most 20 straws” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 13.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 14.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) only if it is red (b) yes, it works (c) no, it breaks a limit (d) yes, always
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keep ice for 1 hour (b) spend at most ₹100 (c) carry 10 coins (d) stand in a fan breeze
- 16.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 500 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 17.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 70 cm. The team’s tower is 76 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 18.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹30. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keep ice for 1 hour (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) fit on a school desk (d) spend at most ₹100
- 20.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “finish in 40 minutes” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use only paper and tape (b) use at most 20 straws (c) float for 1 minute (d) spend at most ₹100
- 22.📋 A constraint is … (a) a final test (b) a limit you must keep to (c) a kind of glue (d) a goal for success
- 23.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “fit on a school desk” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 24.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “keep ice for 1 hour” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 25.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 26.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “be under 30 cm tall” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 27.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹81. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use at most 20 straws (b) lift a cup of water (c) fit on a school desk (d) finish in 40 minutes
- 29.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 400 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 30.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹103. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) float for 1 minute (c) carry 10 coins (d) be under 30 cm tall
- 32.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹42. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 33.True or false: “spend at most ₹100” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 35.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “roll at least 2 metres” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 36.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹35. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 37.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹74. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 38.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 50 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 39.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 28 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) finish in 40 minutes (b) stand in a fan breeze (c) keep ice for 1 hour (d) hold up 500 g
Answer key
- goals a design must meet
- stand in a fan breeze
- a criterion
- Yes
- use at most 20 straws
- No
- False
- No
- hold up 500 g
- False
- use only paper and tape
- a constraint
- True
- no, it breaks a limit
- spend at most ₹100
- Yes
- No
- 5
- keep ice for 1 hour
- a constraint
- float for 1 minute
- a limit you must keep to
- a constraint
- a criterion
- False
- a constraint
- 30
- lift a cup of water
- Yes
- 17
- be under 30 cm tall
- 7
- False
- False
- a criterion
- 20
- 13
- Yes
- Yes
- finish in 40 minutes
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