Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hold up 500 g (b) keep ice for 1 hour (c) roll at least 2 metres (d) spend at most ₹100
- 2.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹33. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 3.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keep ice for 1 hour (b) carry 10 coins (c) fit on a school desk (d) lift a cup of water
- 5.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hold up 500 g (b) roll at least 2 metres (c) stand in a fan breeze (d) be under 30 cm tall
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) spend at most ₹100 (b) use only paper and tape (c) carry 10 coins (d) fit on a school desk
- 8.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹54. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 9.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 200 g. In the test it held 100 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 10.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “float for 1 minute” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 11.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹65. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 12.📋 A constraint is … (a) a kind of glue (b) a limit you must keep to (c) a final test (d) a goal for success
- 13.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 14.True or false: “roll at least 2 metres” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 15.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 16.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 900 g. In the test it held 1050 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 17.True or false: “use at most 20 straws” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 18.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 34 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 19.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 20.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 60 cm. The team’s tower is 54 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keep ice for 1 hour (b) carry 10 coins (c) float for 1 minute (d) use at most 20 straws
- 22.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹30. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 23.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 600 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 24.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹84. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 25.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 26.📋 Criteria are … (a) the limits on money (b) the team names (c) the tools you use (d) goals a design must meet
- 27.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, it works (b) yes, always (c) only if it is red (d) no, it breaks a limit
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) float for 1 minute (b) use only paper and tape (c) hold up 500 g (d) stand in a fan breeze
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) finish in 40 minutes (b) lift a cup of water (c) roll at least 2 metres (d) hold up 500 g
- 30.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 31.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 60 cm. The team’s tower is 64 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 32.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 36 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 33.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “roll at least 2 metres” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 34.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 700 g. In the test it held 650 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 35.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹112. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 36.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “finish in 40 minutes” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 37.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “stand in a fan breeze” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 38.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 350 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 39.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 800 g. In the test it held 750 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 40.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use at most 20 straws” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
Answer key
- spend at most ₹100
- 6
- True
- fit on a school desk
- False
- be under 30 cm tall
- carry 10 coins
- 6
- No
- a criterion
- 12
- a limit you must keep to
- False
- True
- True
- Yes
- False
- No
- False
- Yes
- use at most 20 straws
- 20
- Yes
- 18
- True
- goals a design must meet
- no, it breaks a limit
- use only paper and tape
- finish in 40 minutes
- True
- No
- No
- a criterion
- No
- 20
- a constraint
- a criterion
- No
- No
- a constraint
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