Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 48 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 2.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use only paper and tape” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 3.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “fit on a school desk” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) keep ice for 1 hour (d) stand in a fan breeze
- 5.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “roll at least 2 metres” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 6.📋 A constraint is … (a) a kind of glue (b) a goal for success (c) a limit you must keep to (d) a final test
- 7.📋 Criteria are … (a) the limits on money (b) goals a design must meet (c) the team names (d) the tools you use
- 8.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 550 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 9.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “float for 1 minute” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 10.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹67. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 11.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹78. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 12.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fit on a school desk (b) spend at most ₹100 (c) use at most 20 straws (d) carry 10 coins
- 14.True or false: “roll at least 2 metres” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 15.True or false: “spend at most ₹100” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 16.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹15. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 17.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹43. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 18.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹45. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 19.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹29. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) stand in a fan breeze (b) use at most 20 straws (c) lift a cup of water (d) carry 10 coins
- 21.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 30 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 22.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fit on a school desk (b) roll at least 2 metres (c) lift a cup of water (d) carry 10 coins
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) finish in 40 minutes (b) hold up 500 g (c) be under 30 cm tall (d) spend at most ₹100
- 25.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹33. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fit on a school desk (b) use only paper and tape (c) finish in 40 minutes (d) keep ice for 1 hour
- 27.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹46. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 28.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 88 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 29.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹81. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 30.True or false: “use at most 20 straws” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 31.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “lift a cup of water” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 32.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) only if it is red (b) yes, always (c) yes, it works (d) no, it breaks a limit
- 33.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 52 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 34.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹72. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 35.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “be under 30 cm tall” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 36.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “stand in a fan breeze” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 37.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 200 g. In the test it held 100 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 38.True or false: “roll at least 2 metres” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 39.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹36. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 40.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 96 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
Answer key
- Yes
- a constraint
- a constraint
- be under 30 cm tall
- a criterion
- a limit you must keep to
- goals a design must meet
- Yes
- a criterion
- 15
- 29
- True
- carry 10 coins
- False
- False
- 5
- 5
- 8
- 14
- use at most 20 straws
- Yes
- True
- fit on a school desk
- hold up 500 g
- 18
- keep ice for 1 hour
- 13
- Yes
- 14
- True
- a criterion
- no, it breaks a limit
- No
- 12
- a constraint
- a criterion
- No
- True
- 5
- Yes
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