Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hold up 500 g (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) roll at least 2 metres (d) stand in a fan breeze
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) use only paper and tape (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) be under 30 cm tall
- 3.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use at most 20 straws (b) stand in a fan breeze (c) use only paper and tape (d) be under 30 cm tall
- 5.True or false: “carry 10 coins” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 6.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹23. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) float for 1 minute (c) fit on a school desk (d) carry 10 coins
- 8.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) only if it is red (b) yes, it works (c) yes, always (d) no, it breaks a limit
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use only paper and tape (b) float for 1 minute (c) finish in 40 minutes (d) be under 30 cm tall
- 10.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 600 g. In the test it held 650 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 11.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 400 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 12.📋 A constraint is … (a) a kind of glue (b) a final test (c) a goal for success (d) a limit you must keep to
- 13.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹69. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 14.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “spend at most ₹100” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 15.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “roll at least 2 metres” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 16.True or false: “use at most 20 straws” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 17.True or false: “spend at most ₹100” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 18.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 19.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹57. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 20.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 21.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 28 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 22.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) stand in a fan breeze (b) use at most 20 straws (c) carry 10 coins (d) float for 1 minute
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) stand in a fan breeze (b) keep ice for 1 hour (c) hold up 500 g (d) finish in 40 minutes
- 25.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use only paper and tape (b) finish in 40 minutes (c) keep ice for 1 hour (d) spend at most ₹100
- 27.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 28.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 34 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 29.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 600 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 30.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 36 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 31.True or false: “carry 10 coins” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 32.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “float for 1 minute” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 33.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “be under 30 cm tall” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 34.True or false: “keep ice for 1 hour” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 35.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use only paper and tape” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 36.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹81. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 37.📋 Criteria are … (a) the tools you use (b) the limits on money (c) goals a design must meet (d) the team names
- 38.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 100 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 39.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 800 g. In the test it held 650 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 40.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 400 g. In the test it held 250 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
Answer key
- be under 30 cm tall
- lift a cup of water
- False
- stand in a fan breeze
- True
- 13
- fit on a school desk
- no, it breaks a limit
- float for 1 minute
- Yes
- Yes
- a limit you must keep to
- 11
- a constraint
- a criterion
- True
- False
- True
- 10
- a criterion
- Yes
- False
- use at most 20 straws
- finish in 40 minutes
- True
- keep ice for 1 hour
- False
- No
- Yes
- Yes
- False
- a criterion
- a constraint
- False
- a constraint
- 20
- goals a design must meet
- Yes
- No
- No
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