Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹40. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 2.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “be under 30 cm tall” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 3.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “spend at most ₹100” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 4.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹161. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) spend at most ₹100 (b) use at most 20 straws (c) be under 30 cm tall (d) lift a cup of water
- 6.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, it works (b) only if it is red (c) no, it breaks a limit (d) yes, always
- 7.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹79. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 8.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 9.📋 Criteria are … (a) goals a design must meet (b) the tools you use (c) the limits on money (d) the team names
- 10.True or false: “carry 10 coins” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 11.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 200 g. In the test it held 50 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 12.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 13.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹35. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 14.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹77. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 15.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 400 g. In the test it held 250 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) stand in a fan breeze (b) spend at most ₹100 (c) fit on a school desk (d) use only paper and tape
- 17.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹19. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 18.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 19.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹34. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 20.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “float for 1 minute” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use only paper and tape (b) float for 1 minute (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) finish in 40 minutes
- 22.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “hold up 500 g” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) spend at most ₹100 (b) fit on a school desk (c) carry 10 coins (d) finish in 40 minutes
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keep ice for 1 hour (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) carry 10 coins (d) lift a cup of water
- 25.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹174. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 26.True or false: “hold up 500 g” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 27.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 28.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 98 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 29.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use only paper and tape” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 30.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹70. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 31.True or false: “keep ice for 1 hour” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 32.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 78 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 33.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “keep ice for 1 hour” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 34.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “fit on a school desk” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 35.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹86. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 36.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 1000 g. In the test it held 1050 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keep ice for 1 hour (b) use only paper and tape (c) finish in 40 minutes (d) use at most 20 straws
- 38.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹37. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 39.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hold up 500 g (b) spend at most ₹100 (c) roll at least 2 metres (d) lift a cup of water
Answer key
- 10
- a constraint
- a constraint
- 28
- lift a cup of water
- no, it breaks a limit
- 14
- True
- goals a design must meet
- False
- No
- False
- 30
- 24
- No
- stand in a fan breeze
- 14
- True
- 14
- a criterion
- float for 1 minute
- a criterion
- carry 10 coins
- be under 30 cm tall
- 30
- True
- a criterion
- Yes
- a constraint
- 11
- False
- Yes
- a criterion
- a constraint
- 16
- Yes
- keep ice for 1 hour
- 8
- False
- spend at most ₹100
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