Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 A constraint is … (a) a kind of glue (b) a final test (c) a limit you must keep to (d) a goal for success
- 2.📋 Criteria are … (a) goals a design must meet (b) the limits on money (c) the team names (d) the tools you use
- 3.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 56 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 4.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 5.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “float for 1 minute” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 6.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹34. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 7.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹24. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 8.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “lift a cup of water” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) finish in 40 minutes (b) spend at most ₹100 (c) use at most 20 straws (d) keep ice for 1 hour
- 10.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use only paper and tape” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) stand in a fan breeze (b) use at most 20 straws (c) finish in 40 minutes (d) be under 30 cm tall
- 12.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹96. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 13.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “fit on a school desk” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 14.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “keep ice for 1 hour” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) carry 10 coins (b) spend at most ₹100 (c) roll at least 2 metres (d) stand in a fan breeze
- 16.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, it works (b) no, it breaks a limit (c) yes, always (d) only if it is red
- 17.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹157. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 18.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “hold up 500 g” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 19.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 900 g. In the test it held 800 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 20.True or false: “hold up 500 g” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keep ice for 1 hour (b) carry 10 coins (c) float for 1 minute (d) be under 30 cm tall
- 22.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 23.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 550 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 24.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 100 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 25.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹67. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 26.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹32. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 27.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹40. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 28.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “finish in 40 minutes” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 29.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 74 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 30.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 46 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 31.True or false: “spend at most ₹100” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) spend at most ₹100 (b) hold up 500 g (c) use at most 20 straws (d) fit on a school desk
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) finish in 40 minutes (b) roll at least 2 metres (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) use at most 20 straws
- 34.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 900 g. In the test it held 1000 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 35.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 1000 g. In the test it held 850 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 36.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹74. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 37.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 38.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 600 g. In the test it held 600 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 39.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹65. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 40.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use at most 20 straws” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
Answer key
- a limit you must keep to
- goals a design must meet
- No
- False
- a criterion
- 14
- 6
- a criterion
- keep ice for 1 hour
- a constraint
- stand in a fan breeze
- 28
- a constraint
- a criterion
- spend at most ₹100
- no, it breaks a limit
- 30
- a criterion
- No
- False
- be under 30 cm tall
- True
- Yes
- Yes
- 15
- 22
- 17
- a constraint
- Yes
- Yes
- False
- hold up 500 g
- roll at least 2 metres
- Yes
- No
- 27
- True
- Yes
- 13
- a constraint
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