Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 A constraint is … (a) a kind of glue (b) a final test (c) a limit you must keep to (d) a goal for success
- 2.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 54 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 3.True or false: “spend at most ₹100” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 4.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 5.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹64. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 6.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 400 g. In the test it held 400 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) roll at least 2 metres (b) use only paper and tape (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) fit on a school desk
- 8.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “lift a cup of water” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 9.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹87. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 10.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 11.📋 Criteria are … (a) the limits on money (b) the tools you use (c) the team names (d) goals a design must meet
- 12.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹22. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 13.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 1000 g. In the test it held 1000 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 14.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “roll at least 2 metres” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 15.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) carry 10 coins (b) stand in a fan breeze (c) float for 1 minute (d) use at most 20 straws
- 17.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹85. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) fit on a school desk
- 19.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use only paper and tape” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 20.True or false: “use at most 20 straws” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 21.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹20. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) spend at most ₹100 (b) float for 1 minute (c) use only paper and tape (d) finish in 40 minutes
- 23.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 84 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 24.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) only if it is red (b) yes, always (c) no, it breaks a limit (d) yes, it works
- 25.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹31. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fit on a school desk (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) stand in a fan breeze (d) use at most 20 straws
- 27.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 400 g. In the test it held 300 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 28.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 29.True or false: “carry 10 coins” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 30.True or false: “keep ice for 1 hour” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 31.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 32.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 1000 g. In the test it held 900 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 33.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 60 cm. The team’s tower is 64 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 34.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “spend at most ₹100” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keep ice for 1 hour (b) fit on a school desk (c) be under 30 cm tall (d) use at most 20 straws
- 36.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 200 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 37.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 1000 g. In the test it held 950 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hold up 500 g (b) finish in 40 minutes (c) roll at least 2 metres (d) float for 1 minute
- 39.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 250 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 40.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹79. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
Answer key
- a limit you must keep to
- No
- True
- False
- 14
- Yes
- roll at least 2 metres
- a criterion
- 20
- True
- goals a design must meet
- 6
- Yes
- a criterion
- False
- use at most 20 straws
- 16
- lift a cup of water
- a constraint
- True
- 5
- float for 1 minute
- No
- no, it breaks a limit
- 21
- stand in a fan breeze
- No
- False
- False
- True
- False
- No
- No
- a constraint
- keep ice for 1 hour
- No
- No
- finish in 40 minutes
- No
- 23
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