Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) use only paper and tape (c) fit on a school desk (d) finish in 40 minutes
- 2.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use at most 20 straws” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 3.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 52 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 4.📋 A constraint is … (a) a final test (b) a kind of glue (c) a limit you must keep to (d) a goal for success
- 5.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “be under 30 cm tall” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 6.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 600 g. In the test it held 650 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 7.True or false: “spend at most ₹100” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 8.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 800 g. In the test it held 800 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keep ice for 1 hour (b) lift a cup of water (c) hold up 500 g (d) use only paper and tape
- 10.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 70 cm. The team’s tower is 72 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 11.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 250 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fit on a school desk (b) spend at most ₹100 (c) stand in a fan breeze (d) be under 30 cm tall
- 13.True or false: “roll at least 2 metres” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 14.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “float for 1 minute” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 15.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 48 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 16.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use only paper and tape” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 17.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) only if it is red (b) yes, always (c) no, it breaks a limit (d) yes, it works
- 18.📋 Criteria are … (a) goals a design must meet (b) the limits on money (c) the tools you use (d) the team names
- 19.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 200 g. In the test it held 200 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 20.True or false: “carry 10 coins” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 21.True or false: “use at most 20 straws” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 22.True or false: “keep ice for 1 hour” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 23.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 400 g. In the test it held 400 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 24.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹39. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 25.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 26.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 600 g. In the test it held 500 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 27.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 28.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “lift a cup of water” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) stand in a fan breeze (b) carry 10 coins (c) finish in 40 minutes (d) keep ice for 1 hour
- 30.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 31.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “spend at most ₹100” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 32.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹31. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 33.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “roll at least 2 metres” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 34.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹30. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) stand in a fan breeze (b) hold up 500 g (c) be under 30 cm tall (d) keep ice for 1 hour
- 36.True or false: “roll at least 2 metres” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 37.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 400 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 38.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹35. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 39.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “stand in a fan breeze” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 40.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹67. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
Answer key
- lift a cup of water
- a constraint
- No
- a limit you must keep to
- a constraint
- Yes
- True
- Yes
- use only paper and tape
- No
- No
- stand in a fan breeze
- False
- a criterion
- Yes
- a constraint
- no, it breaks a limit
- goals a design must meet
- Yes
- False
- False
- True
- Yes
- 9
- True
- No
- True
- a criterion
- finish in 40 minutes
- False
- a constraint
- 16
- a criterion
- 10
- be under 30 cm tall
- True
- Yes
- 6
- a criterion
- 23
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