Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) finish in 40 minutes (b) use only paper and tape (c) use at most 20 straws (d) keep ice for 1 hour
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) finish in 40 minutes (c) roll at least 2 metres (d) stand in a fan breeze
- 3.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹104. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 4.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) only if it is red (b) no, it breaks a limit (c) yes, it works (d) yes, always
- 5.📋 Criteria are … (a) the tools you use (b) goals a design must meet (c) the limits on money (d) the team names
- 6.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use only paper and tape” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 7.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 42 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) use only paper and tape (c) be under 30 cm tall (d) use at most 20 straws
- 9.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “spend at most ₹100” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 10.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹52. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 11.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “fit on a school desk” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 12.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 800 g. In the test it held 850 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) keep ice for 1 hour (c) float for 1 minute (d) spend at most ₹100
- 14.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹46. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 15.True or false: “carry 10 coins” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 16.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 44 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) finish in 40 minutes (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) use only paper and tape (d) hold up 500 g
- 18.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹73. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 19.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹28. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 20.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 150 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 21.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 60 cm. The team’s tower is 64 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 22.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 23.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “stand in a fan breeze” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 24.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹56. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 25.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹69. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fit on a school desk (b) stand in a fan breeze (c) use at most 20 straws (d) be under 30 cm tall
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) carry 10 coins (b) stand in a fan breeze (c) use at most 20 straws (d) hold up 500 g
- 28.True or false: “use at most 20 straws” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fit on a school desk (b) use only paper and tape (c) roll at least 2 metres (d) be under 30 cm tall
- 30.📋 A constraint is … (a) a limit you must keep to (b) a final test (c) a goal for success (d) a kind of glue
- 31.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹39. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 32.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “lift a cup of water” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 33.True or false: “hold up 500 g” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 34.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 56 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 35.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 36.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 90 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 37.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 38.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹46. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 39.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 40.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹110. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
Answer key
- keep ice for 1 hour
- finish in 40 minutes
- 17
- no, it breaks a limit
- goals a design must meet
- a constraint
- No
- lift a cup of water
- a constraint
- 10
- a constraint
- Yes
- spend at most ₹100
- 15
- True
- Yes
- hold up 500 g
- 12
- 13
- No
- No
- True
- a criterion
- 15
- 19
- stand in a fan breeze
- use at most 20 straws
- True
- roll at least 2 metres
- a limit you must keep to
- 24
- a criterion
- True
- No
- False
- Yes
- a criterion
- 10
- True
- 30
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