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Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria

Engineering lesson 4: Constraints and criteria · Set 70 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) finish in 40 minutes (b) use only paper and tape (c) use at most 20 straws (d) keep ice for 1 hour
  2. 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) finish in 40 minutes (c) roll at least 2 metres (d) stand in a fan breeze
  3. 3.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹104. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  4. 4.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) only if it is red (b) no, it breaks a limit (c) yes, it works (d) yes, always
  5. 5.📋 Criteria are … (a) the tools you use (b) goals a design must meet (c) the limits on money (d) the team names
  6. 6.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use only paper and tape” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
  7. 7.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 42 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
  8. 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) use only paper and tape (c) be under 30 cm tall (d) use at most 20 straws
  9. 9.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “spend at most ₹100” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
  10. 10.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹52. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  11. 11.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “fit on a school desk” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
  12. 12.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 800 g. In the test it held 850 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
  13. 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) keep ice for 1 hour (c) float for 1 minute (d) spend at most ₹100
  14. 14.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹46. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  15. 15.True or false: “carry 10 coins” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 44 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
  17. 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) finish in 40 minutes (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) use only paper and tape (d) hold up 500 g
  18. 18.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹73. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  19. 19.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹28. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  20. 20.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 150 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
  21. 21.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 60 cm. The team’s tower is 64 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
  22. 22.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “stand in a fan breeze” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
  24. 24.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹56. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  25. 25.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹69. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  26. 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fit on a school desk (b) stand in a fan breeze (c) use at most 20 straws (d) be under 30 cm tall
  27. 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) carry 10 coins (b) stand in a fan breeze (c) use at most 20 straws (d) hold up 500 g
  28. 28.True or false: “use at most 20 straws” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fit on a school desk (b) use only paper and tape (c) roll at least 2 metres (d) be under 30 cm tall
  30. 30.📋 A constraint is … (a) a limit you must keep to (b) a final test (c) a goal for success (d) a kind of glue
  31. 31.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹39. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  32. 32.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “lift a cup of water” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
  33. 33.True or false: “hold up 500 g” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 56 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
  35. 35.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 90 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
  37. 37.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
  38. 38.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹46. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  39. 39.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹110. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?

Answer key

  1. keep ice for 1 hour
  2. finish in 40 minutes
  3. 17
  4. no, it breaks a limit
  5. goals a design must meet
  6. a constraint
  7. No
  8. lift a cup of water
  9. a constraint
  10. 10
  11. a constraint
  12. Yes
  13. spend at most ₹100
  14. 15
  15. True
  16. Yes
  17. hold up 500 g
  18. 12
  19. 13
  20. No
  21. No
  22. True
  23. a criterion
  24. 15
  25. 19
  26. stand in a fan breeze
  27. use at most 20 straws
  28. True
  29. roll at least 2 metres
  30. a limit you must keep to
  31. 24
  32. a criterion
  33. True
  34. No
  35. False
  36. Yes
  37. a criterion
  38. 10
  39. True
  40. 30

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