Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹111. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 2.True or false: “carry 10 coins” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 3.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 4.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 26 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 5.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 80 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hold up 500 g (b) stand in a fan breeze (c) use only paper and tape (d) carry 10 coins
- 7.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “roll at least 2 metres” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 8.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹47. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 9.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 10.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 11.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 86 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 12.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use at most 20 straws” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 13.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹109. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) stand in a fan breeze (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) keep ice for 1 hour (d) carry 10 coins
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hold up 500 g (b) stand in a fan breeze (c) roll at least 2 metres (d) spend at most ₹100
- 16.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “lift a cup of water” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 17.📋 A constraint is … (a) a kind of glue (b) a final test (c) a goal for success (d) a limit you must keep to
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use only paper and tape (b) spend at most ₹100 (c) lift a cup of water (d) finish in 40 minutes
- 19.📋 Criteria are … (a) goals a design must meet (b) the tools you use (c) the team names (d) the limits on money
- 20.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹65. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 21.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “hold up 500 g” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 22.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹14. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 23.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹19. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 24.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) no, it breaks a limit (b) only if it is red (c) yes, it works (d) yes, always
- 25.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 82 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 26.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 96 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 27.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 24 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 28.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹26. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 29.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹43. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 30.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹46. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 31.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 48 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 32.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹19. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 33.True or false: “hold up 500 g” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 34.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹120. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 35.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 36.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 40 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 37.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “float for 1 minute” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use only paper and tape (b) spend at most ₹100 (c) stand in a fan breeze (d) finish in 40 minutes
- 39.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹115. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 40.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- 22
- True
- True
- Yes
- Yes
- use only paper and tape
- a criterion
- 27
- False
- True
- No
- a constraint
- 23
- be under 30 cm tall
- spend at most ₹100
- a criterion
- a limit you must keep to
- lift a cup of water
- goals a design must meet
- 16
- a criterion
- 9
- 14
- no, it breaks a limit
- No
- Yes
- Yes
- 21
- 9
- 12
- Yes
- 9
- False
- 23
- a criterion
- Yes
- a criterion
- stand in a fan breeze
- 26
- False
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