Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹15. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 2.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 3.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “float for 1 minute” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 4.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 5.📋 Criteria are … (a) goals a design must meet (b) the limits on money (c) the team names (d) the tools you use
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use only paper and tape (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) lift a cup of water
- 7.True or false: “spend at most ₹100” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 8.True or false: “roll at least 2 metres” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 9.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹40. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 10.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use only paper and tape” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) carry 10 coins (b) roll at least 2 metres (c) use only paper and tape (d) keep ice for 1 hour
- 12.📋 A constraint is … (a) a final test (b) a kind of glue (c) a limit you must keep to (d) a goal for success
- 13.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 14.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 44 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 15.True or false: “keep ice for 1 hour” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 16.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹129. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) finish in 40 minutes (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) use at most 20 straws (d) hold up 500 g
- 18.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 48 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 19.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹31. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 20.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹92. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) roll at least 2 metres (b) hold up 500 g (c) stand in a fan breeze (d) be under 30 cm tall
- 22.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹62. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 23.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 600 g. In the test it held 750 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 24.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 25.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 38 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 26.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 600 g. In the test it held 450 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 27.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) carry 10 coins (b) finish in 40 minutes (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) be under 30 cm tall
- 29.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 26 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 30.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹156. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 31.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹39. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 32.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, it works (b) no, it breaks a limit (c) yes, always (d) only if it is red
- 33.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) float for 1 minute (b) use at most 20 straws (c) finish in 40 minutes (d) use only paper and tape
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) roll at least 2 metres (b) float for 1 minute (c) use at most 20 straws (d) hold up 500 g
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) float for 1 minute (b) hold up 500 g (c) lift a cup of water (d) finish in 40 minutes
- 37.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 1000 g. In the test it held 850 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) finish in 40 minutes (b) use at most 20 straws (c) keep ice for 1 hour (d) use only paper and tape
- 39.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “stand in a fan breeze” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 40.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- 10
- False
- a criterion
- True
- goals a design must meet
- lift a cup of water
- True
- False
- 10
- a constraint
- use only paper and tape
- a limit you must keep to
- False
- No
- True
- 27
- hold up 500 g
- Yes
- 8
- 14
- be under 30 cm tall
- 26
- Yes
- False
- Yes
- No
- True
- carry 10 coins
- Yes
- 27
- 14
- no, it breaks a limit
- a criterion
- float for 1 minute
- use at most 20 straws
- finish in 40 minutes
- No
- keep ice for 1 hour
- a criterion
- True
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