Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hold up 500 g (b) finish in 40 minutes (c) stand in a fan breeze (d) float for 1 minute
- 2.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 3.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 4.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹36. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 5.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 6.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “spend at most ₹100” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 7.True or false: “roll at least 2 metres” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 8.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹100. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 9.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) only if it is red (b) yes, always (c) no, it breaks a limit (d) yes, it works
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) be under 30 cm tall (b) use at most 20 straws (c) carry 10 coins (d) use only paper and tape
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use only paper and tape (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) hold up 500 g
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fit on a school desk (b) float for 1 minute (c) use only paper and tape (d) finish in 40 minutes
- 13.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “be under 30 cm tall” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 14.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹30. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 15.📋 A constraint is … (a) a kind of glue (b) a goal for success (c) a limit you must keep to (d) a final test
- 16.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) use only paper and tape (c) keep ice for 1 hour (d) float for 1 minute
- 18.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹34. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 19.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “lift a cup of water” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 20.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 600 g. In the test it held 700 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 21.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “stand in a fan breeze” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 22.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹73. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 23.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “fit on a school desk” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 24.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 25.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use only paper and tape” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 26.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹140. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 27.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹80. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 28.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 96 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) finish in 40 minutes (b) use only paper and tape (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) keep ice for 1 hour
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hold up 500 g (b) stand in a fan breeze (c) keep ice for 1 hour (d) fit on a school desk
- 31.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 32.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 350 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 33.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “hold up 500 g” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 34.True or false: “use at most 20 straws” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 35.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 36.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use at most 20 straws” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 37.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 84 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 38.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹161. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) spend at most ₹100 (b) roll at least 2 metres (c) hold up 500 g (d) carry 10 coins
- 40.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 900 g. In the test it held 750 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
Answer key
- finish in 40 minutes
- True
- True
- 5
- True
- a constraint
- False
- 18
- no, it breaks a limit
- carry 10 coins
- hold up 500 g
- float for 1 minute
- a constraint
- 5
- a limit you must keep to
- True
- use only paper and tape
- 9
- a criterion
- Yes
- a criterion
- 29
- a constraint
- False
- a constraint
- 30
- 23
- No
- keep ice for 1 hour
- fit on a school desk
- False
- Yes
- a criterion
- False
- False
- a constraint
- No
- 28
- spend at most ₹100
- No
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