Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) stand in a fan breeze (b) fit on a school desk (c) use only paper and tape (d) be under 30 cm tall
- 2.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, always (b) only if it is red (c) yes, it works (d) no, it breaks a limit
- 3.📋 A constraint is … (a) a kind of glue (b) a goal for success (c) a limit you must keep to (d) a final test
- 4.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “stand in a fan breeze” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 5.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “keep ice for 1 hour” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 6.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 7.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use at most 20 straws (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) keep ice for 1 hour (d) fit on a school desk
- 9.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 10.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use only paper and tape” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 11.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “float for 1 minute” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keep ice for 1 hour (b) hold up 500 g (c) float for 1 minute (d) spend at most ₹100
- 13.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “finish in 40 minutes” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 14.📋 Criteria are … (a) the limits on money (b) the tools you use (c) the team names (d) goals a design must meet
- 15.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹35. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 16.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹96. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) be under 30 cm tall (b) carry 10 coins (c) float for 1 minute (d) roll at least 2 metres
- 18.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 44 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 19.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹25. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 20.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 400 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 21.True or false: “spend at most ₹100” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 22.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹45. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 23.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹38. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 24.True or false: “carry 10 coins” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 25.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 76 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) finish in 40 minutes (c) use only paper and tape (d) fit on a school desk
- 27.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 28.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹18. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 29.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹74. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 30.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 350 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 31.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹49. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 32.True or false: “spend at most ₹100” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 33.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 1000 g. In the test it held 1100 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 34.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: “use at most 20 straws” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 36.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹127. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 37.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹22. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 38.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) hold up 500 g (c) fit on a school desk (d) float for 1 minute
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use at most 20 straws (b) spend at most ₹100 (c) hold up 500 g (d) use only paper and tape
Answer key
- stand in a fan breeze
- no, it breaks a limit
- a limit you must keep to
- a criterion
- a criterion
- True
- False
- keep ice for 1 hour
- True
- a constraint
- a criterion
- spend at most ₹100
- a constraint
- goals a design must meet
- 6
- 18
- be under 30 cm tall
- No
- 20
- No
- True
- 17
- 18
- False
- Yes
- lift a cup of water
- False
- 13
- 14
- No
- 17
- False
- Yes
- False
- False
- 23
- 8
- True
- fit on a school desk
- hold up 500 g
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