Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹73. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 2.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹29. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 3.True or false: “keep ice for 1 hour” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 4.📋 Criteria are … (a) the limits on money (b) the tools you use (c) the team names (d) goals a design must meet
- 5.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “float for 1 minute” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 6.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 7.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹74. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) be under 30 cm tall (b) fit on a school desk (c) hold up 500 g (d) finish in 40 minutes
- 9.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹146. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 10.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 150 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 11.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) only if it is red (b) yes, it works (c) no, it breaks a limit (d) yes, always
- 12.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use at most 20 straws” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 13.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 84 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 14.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹16. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) float for 1 minute (b) hold up 500 g (c) roll at least 2 metres (d) finish in 40 minutes
- 16.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹45. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 17.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use only paper and tape” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 18.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 350 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 19.📋 A constraint is … (a) a limit you must keep to (b) a kind of glue (c) a final test (d) a goal for success
- 20.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹48. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 21.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 1000 g. In the test it held 1000 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 22.True or false: “carry 10 coins” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 23.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹33. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 24.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 25.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 200 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 26.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 70 cm. The team’s tower is 70 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 27.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 28.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 900 g. In the test it held 950 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 29.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹49. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 30.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 800 g. In the test it held 850 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 31.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 350 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 32.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹46. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) float for 1 minute (b) hold up 500 g (c) carry 10 coins (d) be under 30 cm tall
- 34.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “lift a cup of water” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 35.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹27. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) spend at most ₹100 (b) finish in 40 minutes (c) use only paper and tape (d) float for 1 minute
- 37.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 70 cm. The team’s tower is 74 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 38.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹27. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 39.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “finish in 40 minutes” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 40.True or false: “spend at most ₹100” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- 14
- 19
- False
- goals a design must meet
- a criterion
- True
- 16
- hold up 500 g
- 25
- No
- no, it breaks a limit
- a constraint
- Yes
- 5
- finish in 40 minutes
- 20
- a constraint
- Yes
- a limit you must keep to
- 11
- Yes
- True
- 9
- False
- No
- Yes
- False
- Yes
- 14
- Yes
- No
- 6
- be under 30 cm tall
- a criterion
- 7
- float for 1 minute
- No
- 22
- a constraint
- False
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