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Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria

Engineering lesson 4: Constraints and criteria · Set 791 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.

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  1. 1.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹112. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  2. 2.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 900 g. In the test it held 1050 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
  3. 3.📋 Criteria are … (a) goals a design must meet (b) the limits on money (c) the team names (d) the tools you use
  4. 4.True or false: “keep ice for 1 hour” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹104. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  7. 7.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹71. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  8. 8.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “spend at most ₹100” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
  9. 9.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹68. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  10. 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use at most 20 straws (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) carry 10 coins (d) finish in 40 minutes
  11. 11.True or false: “hold up 500 g” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “fit on a school desk” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
  13. 13.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹12. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  15. 15.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “keep ice for 1 hour” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
  16. 16.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹29. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  17. 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) spend at most ₹100 (b) finish in 40 minutes (c) lift a cup of water (d) fit on a school desk
  18. 18.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 70 cm. The team’s tower is 68 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
  19. 19.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “stand in a fan breeze” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
  20. 20.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use only paper and tape” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
  21. 21.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 600 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
  22. 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use at most 20 straws (b) float for 1 minute (c) roll at least 2 metres (d) lift a cup of water
  23. 23.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹107. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  24. 24.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “finish in 40 minutes” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
  25. 25.True or false: “hold up 500 g” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹63. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  27. 27.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “lift a cup of water” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
  28. 28.True or false: “roll at least 2 metres” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹28. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  32. 32.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹89. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  34. 34.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 84 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
  35. 35.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹68. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  36. 36.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, always (b) yes, it works (c) no, it breaks a limit (d) only if it is red
  37. 37.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 38 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
  38. 38.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 94 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
  39. 39.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 300 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
  40. 40.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 200 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes

Answer key

  1. 30
  2. Yes
  3. goals a design must meet
  4. False
  5. False
  6. 18
  7. 12
  8. a constraint
  9. 9
  10. carry 10 coins
  11. False
  12. a constraint
  13. False
  14. 7
  15. a criterion
  16. 24
  17. lift a cup of water
  18. Yes
  19. a criterion
  20. a constraint
  21. Yes
  22. use at most 20 straws
  23. 29
  24. a constraint
  25. True
  26. 16
  27. a criterion
  28. False
  29. True
  30. False
  31. 5
  32. True
  33. 26
  34. Yes
  35. 12
  36. no, it breaks a limit
  37. Yes
  38. Yes
  39. Yes
  40. No

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