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Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria

Engineering lesson 4: Constraints and criteria · Set 825 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.

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  1. 1.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “fit on a school desk” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
  2. 2.📋 Criteria are … (a) the limits on money (b) the team names (c) the tools you use (d) goals a design must meet
  3. 3.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “finish in 40 minutes” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
  4. 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hold up 500 g (b) keep ice for 1 hour (c) use only paper and tape (d) carry 10 coins
  5. 5.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 900 g. In the test it held 1050 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
  6. 6.True or false: “hold up 500 g” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 52 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
  8. 8.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 700 g. In the test it held 750 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
  9. 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use at most 20 straws (b) spend at most ₹100 (c) use only paper and tape (d) hold up 500 g
  10. 10.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) no, it breaks a limit (b) only if it is red (c) yes, always (d) yes, it works
  11. 11.📋 A constraint is … (a) a goal for success (b) a limit you must keep to (c) a final test (d) a kind of glue
  12. 12.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “roll at least 2 metres” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
  13. 13.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “keep ice for 1 hour” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
  14. 14.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 60 cm. The team’s tower is 62 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
  15. 15.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “spend at most ₹100” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
  16. 16.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 1000 g. In the test it held 950 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
  17. 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) fit on a school desk (c) keep ice for 1 hour (d) stand in a fan breeze
  18. 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use at most 20 straws (b) float for 1 minute (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) use only paper and tape
  19. 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) be under 30 cm tall (b) use only paper and tape (c) fit on a school desk (d) carry 10 coins
  20. 20.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
  21. 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use at most 20 straws (b) keep ice for 1 hour (c) carry 10 coins (d) lift a cup of water
  22. 22.True or false: “spend at most ₹100” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) finish in 40 minutes (b) roll at least 2 metres (c) keep ice for 1 hour (d) hold up 500 g
  24. 24.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) float for 1 minute (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) keep ice for 1 hour (d) carry 10 coins
  26. 26.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 1000 g. In the test it held 850 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
  28. 28.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use only paper and tape” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
  29. 29.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 400 g. In the test it held 300 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
  30. 30.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 28 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
  31. 31.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹29. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  33. 33.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹139. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  34. 34.True or false: “roll at least 2 metres” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “stand in a fan breeze” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
  36. 36.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 42 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
  37. 37.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹75. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  38. 38.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 98 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
  39. 39.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 700 g. In the test it held 650 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
  40. 40.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 200 g. In the test it held 100 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes

Answer key

  1. a constraint
  2. goals a design must meet
  3. a constraint
  4. use only paper and tape
  5. Yes
  6. False
  7. No
  8. Yes
  9. hold up 500 g
  10. no, it breaks a limit
  11. a limit you must keep to
  12. a criterion
  13. a criterion
  14. No
  15. a constraint
  16. No
  17. fit on a school desk
  18. float for 1 minute
  19. carry 10 coins
  20. a criterion
  21. use at most 20 straws
  22. True
  23. finish in 40 minutes
  24. False
  25. be under 30 cm tall
  26. False
  27. No
  28. a constraint
  29. No
  30. Yes
  31. False
  32. 9
  33. 24
  34. True
  35. a criterion
  36. No
  37. 18
  38. Yes
  39. No
  40. No

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