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Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria

Engineering lesson 4: Constraints and criteria · Set 830 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.

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  1. 1.📋 Criteria are … (a) the team names (b) the tools you use (c) the limits on money (d) goals a design must meet
  2. 2.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “keep ice for 1 hour” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
  3. 3.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “hold up 500 g” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
  4. 4.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 60 cm. The team’s tower is 60 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
  5. 5.📋 A constraint is … (a) a goal for success (b) a final test (c) a limit you must keep to (d) a kind of glue
  6. 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use only paper and tape (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) roll at least 2 metres (d) spend at most ₹100
  7. 7.True or false: “hold up 500 g” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 26 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
  9. 9.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 76 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
  10. 10.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 54 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
  11. 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) carry 10 coins (b) fit on a school desk (c) stand in a fan breeze (d) lift a cup of water
  12. 12.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹63. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  13. 13.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹68. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  15. 15.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “finish in 40 minutes” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
  17. 17.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹136. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  18. 18.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “lift a cup of water” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
  19. 19.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹21. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  20. 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keep ice for 1 hour (b) stand in a fan breeze (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) lift a cup of water
  21. 21.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, always (b) yes, it works (c) only if it is red (d) no, it breaks a limit
  23. 23.True or false: “spend at most ₹100” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 900 g. In the test it held 800 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
  25. 25.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 32 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
  26. 26.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹53. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  27. 27.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹51. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  28. 28.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 800 g. In the test it held 800 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
  29. 29.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹43. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  30. 30.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 350 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
  31. 31.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹50. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  32. 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use only paper and tape (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) fit on a school desk (d) lift a cup of water
  33. 33.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 44 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
  34. 34.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 200 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
  35. 35.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹38. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  36. 36.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹41. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  37. 37.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 70 cm. The team’s tower is 76 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
  38. 38.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹89. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  39. 39.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 86 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
  40. 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) roll at least 2 metres (b) stand in a fan breeze (c) keep ice for 1 hour (d) be under 30 cm tall

Answer key

  1. goals a design must meet
  2. a criterion
  3. a criterion
  4. Yes
  5. a limit you must keep to
  6. roll at least 2 metres
  7. False
  8. Yes
  9. Yes
  10. No
  11. fit on a school desk
  12. 9
  13. True
  14. 24
  15. False
  16. a constraint
  17. 29
  18. a criterion
  19. 11
  20. spend at most ₹100
  21. False
  22. no, it breaks a limit
  23. True
  24. No
  25. No
  26. 19
  27. 18
  28. Yes
  29. 5
  30. No
  31. 11
  32. lift a cup of water
  33. Yes
  34. No
  35. 14
  36. 18
  37. No
  38. 15
  39. Yes
  40. be under 30 cm tall

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