Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use at most 20 straws” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 2.📋 A constraint is … (a) a limit you must keep to (b) a kind of glue (c) a final test (d) a goal for success
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) stand in a fan breeze (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) use at most 20 straws
- 4.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 5.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹149. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 6.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 350 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 7.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 26 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 8.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹64. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) float for 1 minute (b) stand in a fan breeze (c) keep ice for 1 hour (d) be under 30 cm tall
- 10.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 800 g. In the test it held 800 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 11.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “float for 1 minute” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 12.📋 Criteria are … (a) goals a design must meet (b) the tools you use (c) the limits on money (d) the team names
- 13.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “keep ice for 1 hour” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 14.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 60 cm. The team’s tower is 62 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 15.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 70 cm. The team’s tower is 64 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 16.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 92 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 17.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) stand in a fan breeze (b) roll at least 2 metres (c) fit on a school desk (d) keep ice for 1 hour
- 19.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) only if it is red (b) yes, it works (c) no, it breaks a limit (d) yes, always
- 20.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 48 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) carry 10 coins (b) stand in a fan breeze (c) keep ice for 1 hour (d) finish in 40 minutes
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) spend at most ₹100 (b) fit on a school desk (c) be under 30 cm tall (d) carry 10 coins
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) roll at least 2 metres (b) keep ice for 1 hour (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) hold up 500 g
- 24.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 200 g. In the test it held 150 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 25.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 200 g. In the test it held 200 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 26.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹111. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 27.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 800 g. In the test it held 850 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 28.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 900 g. In the test it held 800 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 29.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 90 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 30.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) stand in a fan breeze (b) roll at least 2 metres (c) use at most 20 straws (d) carry 10 coins
- 32.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹108. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 33.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 450 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hold up 500 g (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) finish in 40 minutes (d) use at most 20 straws
- 35.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “spend at most ₹100” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 36.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 86 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 37.True or false: “keep ice for 1 hour” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 38.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 94 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 39.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹38. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 40.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “hold up 500 g” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
Answer key
- a constraint
- a limit you must keep to
- stand in a fan breeze
- a criterion
- 27
- No
- Yes
- 16
- be under 30 cm tall
- Yes
- a criterion
- goals a design must meet
- a criterion
- No
- Yes
- No
- True
- fit on a school desk
- no, it breaks a limit
- Yes
- finish in 40 minutes
- carry 10 coins
- spend at most ₹100
- No
- Yes
- 30
- Yes
- No
- Yes
- False
- use at most 20 straws
- 25
- Yes
- hold up 500 g
- a constraint
- No
- False
- Yes
- 11
- a criterion
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