Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) stand in a fan breeze (b) roll at least 2 metres (c) hold up 500 g (d) use at most 20 straws
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use at most 20 straws (b) use only paper and tape (c) lift a cup of water (d) spend at most ₹100
- 3.True or false: “roll at least 2 metres” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 4.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 700 g. In the test it held 600 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) float for 1 minute (b) hold up 500 g (c) keep ice for 1 hour (d) fit on a school desk
- 6.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 900 g. In the test it held 950 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 7.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 1000 g. In the test it held 850 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 8.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹78. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 9.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 10.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 70 cm. The team’s tower is 74 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 11.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 12.True or false: “spend at most ₹100” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 13.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 800 g. In the test it held 800 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fit on a school desk (b) spend at most ₹100 (c) hold up 500 g (d) be under 30 cm tall
- 15.True or false: “keep ice for 1 hour” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 16.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “stand in a fan breeze” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 17.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) spend at most ₹100 (b) stand in a fan breeze (c) fit on a school desk (d) finish in 40 minutes
- 19.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 400 g. In the test it held 300 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 20.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 900 g. In the test it held 750 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 21.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use at most 20 straws” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 22.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 30 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 23.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use only paper and tape” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 24.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 60 cm. The team’s tower is 62 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 25.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 26.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 104 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 27.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “keep ice for 1 hour” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 28.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) only if it is red (b) yes, always (c) no, it breaks a limit (d) yes, it works
- 29.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹95. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 30.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 31.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 32.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹134. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 33.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹62. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 34.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 35.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 48 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 36.True or false: “roll at least 2 metres” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hold up 500 g (b) finish in 40 minutes (c) stand in a fan breeze (d) roll at least 2 metres
- 38.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 450 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 39.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹50. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 40.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
Answer key
- use at most 20 straws
- lift a cup of water
- False
- No
- fit on a school desk
- Yes
- No
- 24
- False
- No
- False
- False
- Yes
- hold up 500 g
- False
- a criterion
- False
- stand in a fan breeze
- No
- No
- a constraint
- Yes
- a constraint
- No
- True
- No
- a criterion
- no, it breaks a limit
- 30
- True
- True
- 29
- 14
- True
- Yes
- True
- finish in 40 minutes
- No
- 22
- a criterion
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