Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹99. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 2.📋 Criteria are … (a) the team names (b) goals a design must meet (c) the limits on money (d) the tools you use
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) float for 1 minute (c) stand in a fan breeze (d) spend at most ₹100
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use only paper and tape (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) roll at least 2 metres (d) finish in 40 minutes
- 5.True or false: “roll at least 2 metres” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 6.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “finish in 40 minutes” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 7.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹147. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 8.True or false: “hold up 500 g” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) be under 30 cm tall (b) finish in 40 minutes (c) hold up 500 g (d) use only paper and tape
- 10.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 36 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 11.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 600 g. In the test it held 600 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 12.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹105. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 13.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 14.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 46 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 15.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 450 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 16.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 60 cm. The team’s tower is 64 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fit on a school desk (b) keep ice for 1 hour (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) use at most 20 straws
- 18.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 54 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 19.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “spend at most ₹100” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 20.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use only paper and tape” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 21.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 600 g. In the test it held 650 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use at most 20 straws (b) stand in a fan breeze (c) hold up 500 g (d) float for 1 minute
- 23.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 40 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 24.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “float for 1 minute” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 25.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹27. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 26.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹69. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 27.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 400 g. In the test it held 300 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 28.True or false: “hold up 500 g” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 29.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “be under 30 cm tall” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 30.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 30 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 31.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 86 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) fit on a school desk (c) stand in a fan breeze (d) float for 1 minute
- 33.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹89. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 34.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 35.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “fit on a school desk” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 36.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 94 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 37.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 38.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 400 g. In the test it held 450 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 39.True or false: “spend at most ₹100” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 40.📋 A constraint is … (a) a goal for success (b) a kind of glue (c) a final test (d) a limit you must keep to
Answer key
- 15
- goals a design must meet
- spend at most ₹100
- roll at least 2 metres
- False
- a constraint
- 28
- True
- hold up 500 g
- No
- Yes
- 21
- True
- Yes
- Yes
- No
- keep ice for 1 hour
- No
- a constraint
- a constraint
- Yes
- use at most 20 straws
- Yes
- a criterion
- 7
- 13
- No
- False
- a constraint
- Yes
- No
- fit on a school desk
- 28
- False
- a constraint
- Yes
- True
- Yes
- True
- a limit you must keep to
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