Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) use only paper and tape (c) stand in a fan breeze (d) hold up 500 g
- 2.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 3.📋 A constraint is … (a) a final test (b) a goal for success (c) a limit you must keep to (d) a kind of glue
- 4.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) only if it is red (b) yes, always (c) no, it breaks a limit (d) yes, it works
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) float for 1 minute (b) spend at most ₹100 (c) roll at least 2 metres (d) lift a cup of water
- 6.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use at most 20 straws” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 7.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹110. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 8.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 9.True or false: “use at most 20 straws” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 10.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 11.📋 Criteria are … (a) goals a design must meet (b) the tools you use (c) the team names (d) the limits on money
- 12.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹72. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) be under 30 cm tall (b) spend at most ₹100 (c) use at most 20 straws (d) hold up 500 g
- 14.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 400 g. In the test it held 400 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 15.True or false: “spend at most ₹100” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 16.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 17.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹55. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 18.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 19.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “spend at most ₹100” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) finish in 40 minutes (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) stand in a fan breeze (d) fit on a school desk
- 21.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 900 g. In the test it held 750 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use only paper and tape (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) lift a cup of water (d) use at most 20 straws
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) spend at most ₹100 (b) fit on a school desk (c) finish in 40 minutes (d) keep ice for 1 hour
- 24.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “roll at least 2 metres” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 25.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹68. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 26.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 48 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 27.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “lift a cup of water” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 28.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹62. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 29.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use only paper and tape” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 30.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “hold up 500 g” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 31.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 30 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 32.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 33.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 76 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 34.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 35.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹152. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 36.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 37.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “finish in 40 minutes” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 38.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 94 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 39.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 102 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 40.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹148. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
Answer key
- use only paper and tape
- True
- a limit you must keep to
- no, it breaks a limit
- spend at most ₹100
- a constraint
- 19
- False
- True
- False
- goals a design must meet
- 26
- hold up 500 g
- Yes
- True
- True
- 9
- False
- a constraint
- stand in a fan breeze
- No
- lift a cup of water
- keep ice for 1 hour
- a criterion
- 24
- Yes
- a criterion
- 8
- a constraint
- a criterion
- Yes
- True
- Yes
- False
- 27
- True
- a constraint
- No
- No
- 25
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