Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, always (b) no, it breaks a limit (c) only if it is red (d) yes, it works
- 2.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 3.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹15. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 4.📋 Criteria are … (a) the tools you use (b) the limits on money (c) the team names (d) goals a design must meet
- 5.True or false: “keep ice for 1 hour” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 6.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 400 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 7.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 42 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) carry 10 coins (b) hold up 500 g (c) lift a cup of water (d) finish in 40 minutes
- 9.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 10.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 11.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use only paper and tape” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 12.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹54. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) finish in 40 minutes (b) use at most 20 straws (c) float for 1 minute (d) use only paper and tape
- 14.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 15.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹21. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 16.True or false: “carry 10 coins” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 17.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹55. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 18.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 19.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 106 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) spend at most ₹100 (b) keep ice for 1 hour (c) finish in 40 minutes (d) be under 30 cm tall
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) stand in a fan breeze (b) use only paper and tape (c) carry 10 coins (d) keep ice for 1 hour
- 22.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹106. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) float for 1 minute (b) stand in a fan breeze (c) lift a cup of water (d) spend at most ₹100
- 24.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 25.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 26.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 34 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 27.📋 A constraint is … (a) a kind of glue (b) a limit you must keep to (c) a final test (d) a goal for success
- 28.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “fit on a school desk” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 29.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 900 g. In the test it held 1050 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 30.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 31.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 32.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use at most 20 straws” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 33.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 60 cm. The team’s tower is 54 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 34.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹52. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) spend at most ₹100 (b) use at most 20 straws (c) fit on a school desk (d) carry 10 coins
- 36.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 800 g. In the test it held 750 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 37.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 26 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 38.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 400 g. In the test it held 250 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 39.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹56. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 40.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 46 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
Answer key
- no, it breaks a limit
- False
- 5
- goals a design must meet
- False
- No
- No
- finish in 40 minutes
- False
- True
- a constraint
- 6
- float for 1 minute
- a criterion
- 8
- False
- 17
- False
- No
- keep ice for 1 hour
- use only paper and tape
- 18
- spend at most ₹100
- True
- True
- Yes
- a limit you must keep to
- a constraint
- Yes
- False
- True
- a constraint
- Yes
- 7
- carry 10 coins
- No
- Yes
- No
- 12
- Yes
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