Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “be under 30 cm tall” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 2.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) be under 30 cm tall (b) finish in 40 minutes (c) roll at least 2 metres (d) use only paper and tape
- 4.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹116. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) stand in a fan breeze (b) carry 10 coins (c) hold up 500 g (d) spend at most ₹100
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fit on a school desk (b) spend at most ₹100 (c) keep ice for 1 hour (d) be under 30 cm tall
- 7.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “finish in 40 minutes” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 8.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 9.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 10.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹99. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 11.📋 Criteria are … (a) goals a design must meet (b) the tools you use (c) the team names (d) the limits on money
- 12.True or false: “spend at most ₹100” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) spend at most ₹100 (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) finish in 40 minutes (d) carry 10 coins
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fit on a school desk (b) use only paper and tape (c) float for 1 minute (d) be under 30 cm tall
- 15.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹77. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 16.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, always (b) yes, it works (c) no, it breaks a limit (d) only if it is red
- 17.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “fit on a school desk” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 18.True or false: “use at most 20 straws” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 19.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “float for 1 minute” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) be under 30 cm tall (b) fit on a school desk (c) stand in a fan breeze (d) use at most 20 straws
- 21.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹106. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 22.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹117. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 23.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 700 g. In the test it held 750 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keep ice for 1 hour (b) stand in a fan breeze (c) be under 30 cm tall (d) lift a cup of water
- 25.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 60 cm. The team’s tower is 64 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 26.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “spend at most ₹100” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) stand in a fan breeze (b) hold up 500 g (c) carry 10 coins (d) use at most 20 straws
- 28.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹49. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 29.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 50 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 30.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 400 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 31.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹23. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 32.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹83. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 33.True or false: “keep ice for 1 hour” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 34.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹46. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 35.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 36.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 450 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 37.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 700 g. In the test it held 600 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 38.True or false: “use at most 20 straws” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 39.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 36 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 40.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 86 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
Answer key
- a constraint
- a criterion
- roll at least 2 metres
- 27
- spend at most ₹100
- keep ice for 1 hour
- a constraint
- True
- True
- 29
- goals a design must meet
- True
- carry 10 coins
- float for 1 minute
- 20
- no, it breaks a limit
- a constraint
- False
- a criterion
- stand in a fan breeze
- 20
- 28
- Yes
- be under 30 cm tall
- No
- a constraint
- use at most 20 straws
- 22
- Yes
- No
- 13
- 14
- True
- 7
- False
- Yes
- No
- True
- Yes
- Yes
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