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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 103 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.What does the team leader do? (a) cuts and joins parts (b) keeps the design notes (c) runs the tests (d) keeps the team on track
  2. 2.🛠️ What does an engineer do before building anything? (a) builds at once (b) buys every material (c) paints the model (d) understands the problem
  3. 3.♻️ A school bench is made from 150 recycled plastic bottles. How many benches can be made from 1350 bottles?
  4. 4.What does the materials manager do? (a) keeps the team on track (b) keeps the design notes (c) puts the model together (d) tracks what is used up
  5. 5.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.🛠️ Is a mobile phone made by engineers or found in nature? (a) made by engineers (b) found in nature
  7. 7.🏋️ A force of 10 N did 40 J of work. How many metres did the object move?
  8. 8.🏋️ Pushing a crate 6 m took 480 J of work. What force was used, in newtons?
  9. 9.True or false: “a curve under the deck” is an arch bridge. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.🏚️ Does using flexible joints make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) less safe (b) safer in earthquakes
  11. 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a river (b) a bridge (c) a mountain (d) a rainbow
  12. 12.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to repeat each test? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  13. 13.⚖️ Along a straight bar, measured from the left end, the effort is at 10 cm, the fulcrum at 0 cm and the load at 50 cm. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 1 (b) class 2 (c) class 3
  14. 14.🪝 A pulley system lifts a 300 N load with an effort of 100 N. What is its mechanical advantage (MA)?
  15. 15.True or false: a crowbar is a class 1 lever (fulcrum in the middle). (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
  17. 17.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
  18. 18.True or false: to put tools back after use is safe. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🪢 Which material is good in tension but useless in compression? (a) a stone (b) a brick (c) a concrete block (d) a rope
  20. 20.🏋️ A force of 450 N pushes a cart 1 m along the floor. How much work is done, in joules?
  21. 21.🧑‍🔧 Which branch of engineering designs buildings, roads and bridges? (a) chemical (b) computer (c) civil (d) biomedical
  22. 22.True or false: to make a hole in wood, use a hand drill. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.Which of these uses triangles? (a) a truss bridge side (b) a round palace roof (c) a shelf on two brackets (d) a slab over a canal
  24. 24.📐 A beam is 380 cm long. How long is it in metres? =
  25. 25.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Zoya (140 N) sits 2 m from the pivot on one side; Arjun (280 N) sits ? m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
  26. 26.Which job is a saw for? (a) check a shelf is level (b) smooth a rough edge (c) cut a wooden plank (d) grip and bend wire
  27. 27.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 10 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a wooden plank (c) a carpet (d) a glass sheet
  28. 28.📋 Criteria are … (a) the team names (b) the tools you use (c) goals a design must meet (d) the limits on money
  29. 29.🌉 A beam bridge is 80 m long. Piers split it into equal spans of 40 m. How many spans are there?
  30. 30.⚖️ Going along a lever from one end to the other, the order is: fulcrum, load, effort. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 1 (b) class 3 (c) class 2
  31. 31.True or false: to hide a mistake is good teamwork. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🤝 A team plans for 30 minutes, builds for 15 minutes and then tests for 25 minutes, one after another. How many minutes is that in all?
  33. 33.🤝 Is it good or poor teamwork to agree before changing? (a) poor teamwork (b) good teamwork
  34. 34.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a seesaw (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a round doorknob
  35. 35.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 5 m. A real bridge is 95 m long. How long is it on the plan, in centimetres?
  36. 36.🤝 How do engineers share a design with others? (a) only talking fast (b) secret notes (c) no drawings at all (d) clear labelled sketches
  37. 37.Which of these happens in the Plan step? (a) brainstorm many ideas (b) find the limits (c) draw a labelled diagram (d) try it out
  38. 38.🔺 Which strong shape does a truss bridge side use? (a) beam (b) dome (c) triangle (d) arch
  39. 39.📐 Why do engineers use scale drawings? (a) to make them pretty (b) to save ink only (c) to hide sizes (d) big things fit on paper
  40. 40.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction

Answer key

  1. keeps the team on track
  2. understands the problem
  3. 9
  4. tracks what is used up
  5. True
  6. made by engineers
  7. 4
  8. 80
  9. True
  10. safer in earthquakes
  11. a bridge
  12. good testing
  13. class 3
  14. 3
  15. True
  16. an insulator
  17. a push
  18. True
  19. a rope
  20. 450
  21. civil
  22. True
  23. a truss bridge side
  24. 3.8
  25. 1
  26. cut a wooden plank
  27. a glass sheet
  28. goals a design must meet
  29. 2
  30. class 2
  31. False
  32. 70
  33. good teamwork
  34. a round doorknob
  35. 19
  36. clear labelled sketches
  37. draw a labelled diagram
  38. triangle
  39. big things fit on paper
  40. gravity

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