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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 140 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

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  1. 1.🔺 A frame shaped like a hexagon is made of straws joined by loose pins, with 3 corner-to-corner braces. Is it rigid or wobbly? (a) rigid (b) wobbly
  2. 2.🛠️ What does an engineer mainly do? (a) only paints pictures (b) grows crops (c) sells tickets (d) designs useful solutions
  3. 3.🏋️ In which unit is work measured? (a) newton (N) (b) metre (m) (c) watt hour (d) joule (J)
  4. 4.True or false: an aerospace engineer lays out a highway. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.📐 How many millimetres are in 1 centimetre? (a) 5 (b) 100 (c) 10 (d) 1000
  6. 6.♻️ A project report has 72 pages. How many sheets of paper are needed if it is printed on both sides of each sheet?
  7. 7.🔄 What is the FIRST step of the engineering design process? (a) Create (b) Improve (c) Test (d) Ask
  8. 8.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a bent lever (b) a tiny pulley (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a kind of wheel
  9. 9.🧑‍🔧 Which kind of engineer keeps data safe online? (a) mechanical (b) computer (c) aerospace (d) civil
  10. 10.🪢 A concrete slab weighing 2000 N rests evenly on 2 identical pillars. What compression force does each pillar carry, in newtons?
  11. 11.⚖️ In a class 3 lever, what is in the middle? (a) the fulcrum (b) the effort (c) the pulley (d) the load
  12. 12.True or false: a chemical engineer plans a power grid. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.📐 Why do engineers use scale drawings? (a) to save ink only (b) to hide sizes (c) to make them pretty (d) big things fit on paper
  14. 14.🔺 How do engineers stop a square frame from wobbling? (a) make it bigger (b) paint it (c) add a diagonal brace (d) take off a side
  15. 15.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 5 m. A real bridge is 85 m long. How long is it on the plan, in centimetres?
  16. 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) screw (d) pulley
  17. 17.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 10 m. A wall is 5 cm long on the plan. How long is the real wall, in metres?
  18. 18.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 70 cm. The team’s tower is 66 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
  19. 19.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, always (b) no, it breaks a limit (c) yes, it works (d) only if it is red
  20. 20.Which of these is a beam bridge? (a) tall towers hold cables (b) a log across a stream (c) stones squeezed together (d) cables tied down at ends
  21. 21.🤝 Is it good or poor teamwork to own up to a mistake? (a) poor teamwork (b) good teamwork
  22. 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a smooth steel slide (b) skating on ice (c) oil on a squeaky hinge (d) a box pushed on carpet
  23. 23.True or false: a brick at a wall base is in tension (pulled). (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) pulley (d) lever
  25. 25.📐 A beam is 310 cm long. How long is it in metres? =
  26. 26.True or false: to do all the work alone is poor teamwork. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.True or false: to blame others for faults is good teamwork. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.True or false: a wheel on ball bearings gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🪢 Which material is good in tension but useless in compression? (a) a brick (b) a concrete block (c) a rope (d) a stone
  30. 30.True or false: raising heavy tanks high makes a building safer in earthquakes. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🧑‍🔧 Which branch of engineering works on aeroplanes and rockets? (a) aerospace (b) civil (c) chemical (d) computer
  32. 32.🧑‍🔧 Which branch of engineering uses engineering to help doctors? (a) civil (b) electrical (c) aerospace (d) biomedical
  33. 33.🦺 In the workshop, is it safe to touch a hot glue tip? (a) safe (b) not safe
  34. 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a door stopper (c) an axe blade (d) a truck loading ramp
  35. 35.🛠️ Is a cloud made by engineers or found in nature? (a) made by engineers (b) found in nature
  36. 36.🪢 Tension or compression: a tent guy rope? (a) tension (b) compression
  37. 37.True or false: a bottle cap is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🏋️ A 2 kg box is lifted straight up by 4 m. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, how much work is done, in joules?
  39. 39.🌉 Which bridge type: “the simplest bridge”? (a) arch bridge (b) suspension bridge (c) beam bridge
  40. 40.True or false: “cables tied down at ends” is a suspension bridge. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. rigid
  2. designs useful solutions
  3. joule (J)
  4. False
  5. 10
  6. 36
  7. Ask
  8. a ramp wrapped round
  9. computer
  10. 1000
  11. the effort
  12. False
  13. big things fit on paper
  14. add a diagonal brace
  15. 17
  16. pulley
  17. 50
  18. Yes
  19. no, it breaks a limit
  20. a log across a stream
  21. good teamwork
  22. a box pushed on carpet
  23. False
  24. lever
  25. 3.1
  26. True
  27. False
  28. True
  29. a rope
  30. False
  31. aerospace
  32. biomedical
  33. not safe
  34. a truck loading ramp
  35. found in nature
  36. tension
  37. False
  38. 80
  39. beam bridge
  40. True

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