Engineering Worksheet: Final Test
Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 300 g, 170 g and 130 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 2.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Zoya (150 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on one side; Meena (? N) sits 1 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 3.🤝 In a design team, who runs the tests? (a) tester (b) materials manager (c) recorder (d) team leader
- 4.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) lifting a school bag
- 5.🏚️ Does using a light roof make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) less safe (b) safer in earthquakes
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skating on ice (b) a smooth steel slide (c) a tyre with deep treads (d) oil on a squeaky hinge
- 7.🧑🔧 Which branch of engineering designs machines with moving parts? (a) mechanical (b) biomedical (c) chemical (d) civil
- 8.True or false: using a heavy roof makes a building less safe in earthquakes. (a) False (b) True
- 9.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹43. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 10.🏋️ A force of 180 N pushes a cart 7 m along the floor. How much work is done, in joules?
- 11.🔺 Why can an arch carry heavy loads? (a) it bends easily (b) it is very light (c) it is hollow (d) it works in compression
- 12.🔄 Which design-process step is it to measure its performance? (a) Ask (b) Test (c) Imagine (d) Create
- 13.True or false: to ignore the team plan is good teamwork. (a) True (b) False
- 14.True or false: “a flat deck on piers” is an arch bridge. (a) True (b) False
- 15.True or false: an aerospace engineer designs satellites. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) measure the same way (b) repeat each test (c) hide a failed test (d) record every result
- 17.Which of these happens in the Plan step? (a) check it against goals (b) draw a labelled diagram (c) measure its performance (d) make a prototype
- 18.♻️ Which is the BEST order to think about waste? (a) burn, bury, forget (b) reuse, recycle, reduce (c) reduce, reuse, recycle (d) recycle, reuse, reduce
- 19.📋 Criteria are … (a) the team names (b) goals a design must meet (c) the tools you use (d) the limits on money
- 20.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which is the LAST step? (a) Ask (b) Test (c) Imagine (d) Improve
- 21.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 22.What does the recorder do? (a) puts the model together (b) runs the tests (c) keeps the design notes (d) shares out the jobs
- 23.Which of these happens in the Create step? (a) list the materials (b) think of wild ideas (c) build the model (d) brainstorm many ideas
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) chalk on a gym bar (b) a smooth steel slide (c) a box pushed on carpet (d) a grippy rubber sole
- 25.🛠️ Is a volcano made by engineers or found in nature? (a) found in nature (b) made by engineers
- 26.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 27.🔄 Which design-process step is it to find the limits? (a) Plan (b) Imagine (c) Improve (d) Ask
- 28.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 30.🧪 Why do engineers make prototypes? (a) to decorate a room (b) to sell them at once (c) to test ideas cheaply (d) to avoid testing
- 31.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which is the LAST step? (a) build it with straws (b) sketch three ideas (c) strengthen the weak part (d) read the challenge rules
- 32.🤝 A team of 4 shares 12 equal jobs fairly. Each job takes 2 minutes. How many minutes does each person work?
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 34.♻️ Reduce, reuse or recycle: buy less packaging? (a) recycle (b) reduce (c) reuse
- 35.🪝 A load of 840 N hangs from a pulley system in which 4 rope sections hold up the load. What effort is needed, in newtons? (ideal pulleys)
- 36.True or false: a volcano is found in nature. (a) True (b) False
- 37.Which job is a hand drill for? (a) drive in a nail (b) grip and bend wire (c) check a shelf is level (d) make a hole in wood
- 38.What does the builder do? (a) keeps the team on track (b) shares out the jobs (c) keeps the design notes (d) puts the model together
- 39.True or false: a roof truss uses a dome. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🤝 In a design team, who keeps the design notes? (a) team leader (b) materials manager (c) recorder (d) builder
Answer key
- 200
- 150
- tester
- lifting a school bag
- safer in earthquakes
- a tyre with deep treads
- mechanical
- True
- 28
- 1260
- it works in compression
- Test
- False
- False
- True
- hide a failed test
- draw a labelled diagram
- reduce, reuse, recycle
- goals a design must meet
- Improve
- an insulator
- keeps the design notes
- build the model
- a smooth steel slide
- found in nature
- heat insulator
- Ask
- False
- a conductor
- to test ideas cheaply
- strengthen the weak part
- 6
- screw
- reduce
- 210
- True
- make a hole in wood
- puts the model together
- False
- recorder
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