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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 182 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) change only one thing (b) use the same load (c) guess, do not measure (d) repeat each test
  2. 2.🤝 A team plans for 50 minutes, builds for 10 minutes and then tests for 15 minutes, one after another. How many minutes is that in all?
  3. 3.🏚️ Does using a light roof make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) less safe (b) safer in earthquakes
  4. 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) spend at most ₹100 (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) float for 1 minute (d) use only paper and tape
  5. 5.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change only one thing? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  6. 6.🪝 A bucket weighing 490 N is lifted with a single fixed pulley at the top of a well. What effort is needed, in newtons? (ideal pulley, no friction)
  7. 7.🤝 In a design team, who tracks what is used up? (a) tester (b) team leader (c) builder (d) materials manager
  8. 8.🏋️ In which unit is work measured? (a) metre (m) (b) watt hour (c) joule (J) (d) newton (N)
  9. 9.True or false: to run while holding tools is safe. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.Which job does a biomedical engineer do? (a) builds hospital scanners (b) designs electric motors (c) designs school networks (d) wires a new building
  11. 11.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, what comes right after “Ask”? (a) Improve (b) Create (c) Plan (d) Imagine
  12. 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leaving out steel bars (b) raising heavy tanks high (c) using flexible joints (d) stacking loose bricks
  13. 13.True or false: a curved stone doorway uses an arch. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹44. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  15. 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) plastic (c) cotton cloth (d) rubber
  16. 16.🏚️ Three solid model towers are made of the same material. Tower A is 120 cm tall on a 40 cm wide base, tower B is 150 cm tall on a 30 cm base and tower C is 30 cm tall on a 30 cm base. Which is the hardest to tip over? (a) tower A (b) tower C (c) tower B
  17. 17.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 30 N and to the left with 25 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
  18. 18.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) two ramps back to back (b) a rope on a wheel (c) a bar on a pivot (d) a wheel on a rod
  19. 19.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a raincoat (b) a boat hull (c) a magnifier lens (d) a car seat belt
  20. 20.True or false: to tie back long hair is not safe. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.True or false: to redesign after testing is the Imagine step. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “lift a cup of water” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
  23. 23.🌉 A beam bridge is 360 m long. Piers split it into equal spans of 30 m. How many spans are there?
  24. 24.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 5 m. A wall is 18 cm long on the plan. How long is the real wall, in metres?
  25. 25.True or false: to own up to a mistake is poor teamwork. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🛠️ What does an engineer mainly do? (a) designs useful solutions (b) grows crops (c) only paints pictures (d) sells tickets
  27. 27.🛠️ Engineers use maths and which other subject the most? (a) dance (b) cooking (c) science (d) music
  28. 28.⚖️ In a class 1 lever, what is in the middle? (a) the load (b) the fulcrum (c) nothing (d) the effort
  29. 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use at most 20 straws (b) roll at least 2 metres (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) be under 30 cm tall
  30. 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a nut and bolt (c) a playground slide (d) a bottle cap
  31. 31.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 20 m. A real bridge is 260 m long. How long is it on the plan, in centimetres?
  32. 32.🧪 What is a prototype? (a) a sales poster (b) a broken part (c) an early test model (d) the final product
  33. 33.♻️ Reduce, reuse or recycle: switch off unused lights? (a) recycle (b) reuse (c) reduce
  34. 34.🔄 In which step do engineers draw a labelled diagram? (a) Ask (b) Improve (c) Test (d) Plan
  35. 35.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) add sand (b) press parts harder (c) make parts rough (d) oil the moving parts
  36. 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) having a wide base (b) keeping a simple shape (c) fitting rubber base pads (d) leaving out steel bars
  37. 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a round doorknob (c) a nut and bolt (d) a screw jack
  38. 38.True or false: a bottle opener is a class 2 lever (load in the middle). (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Asha (600 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on one side; Kabir (150 N) sits ? m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
  40. 40.📋 Criteria are … (a) the team names (b) the tools you use (c) the limits on money (d) goals a design must meet

Answer key

  1. guess, do not measure
  2. 75
  3. safer in earthquakes
  4. float for 1 minute
  5. good testing
  6. 490
  7. materials manager
  8. joule (J)
  9. False
  10. builds hospital scanners
  11. Imagine
  12. using flexible joints
  13. True
  14. 29
  15. copper
  16. tower C
  17. to the right
  18. two ramps back to back
  19. a car seat belt
  20. False
  21. False
  22. a criterion
  23. 12
  24. 90
  25. False
  26. designs useful solutions
  27. science
  28. the fulcrum
  29. roll at least 2 metres
  30. a playground slide
  31. 13
  32. an early test model
  33. reduce
  34. Plan
  35. oil the moving parts
  36. leaving out steel bars
  37. a round doorknob
  38. True
  39. 4
  40. goals a design must meet

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