Engineering Worksheet: Final Test
Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a fixed pulley rises with the load. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 360 g, 260 g and 400 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 3.🔄 Which design-process step is it to ask who will use it? (a) Improve (b) Create (c) Ask (d) Imagine
- 4.Which of these is reuse (use again)? (a) pulp old paper (b) melt cans into new cans (c) buy less packaging (d) refill a water bottle
- 5.🌉 In a stone arch bridge, the stones are in … (a) friction (b) tension (c) compression (d) no force
- 6.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) lifting a school bag
- 7.🪝 What does a single fixed pulley change? (a) gravity (b) the size of the load (c) the direction of pull (d) the colour of rope
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) aluminium (c) glass (d) copper
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a nut and bolt (c) a round doorknob (d) a well winch handle
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) having a wide base (b) adding steel to concrete (c) raising heavy tanks high (d) using a light roof
- 11.True or false: a movable pulley rises with the load. (a) False (b) True
- 12.Which job is a hand drill for? (a) measure a long length (b) cut a wooden plank (c) make a hole in wood (d) check a shelf is level
- 13.True or false: a biomedical engineer designs power lines. (a) True (b) False
- 14.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a window pane (b) a raincoat (c) an oven glove (d) a yoga mat
- 15.🪝 A pulley system has 3 rope sections holding up the load. To lift the load by 2 m, how many metres of rope must you pull?
- 16.🪝 Fixed or movable pulley: which one stays in one place? (a) a movable pulley (b) a fixed pulley
- 17.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 18.True or false: a bicycle frame uses a beam. (a) True (b) False
- 19.Which of these is made by engineers? (a) a river (b) a satellite (c) a seashell (d) a rainbow
- 20.True or false: a lift helps people reach a top floor fast. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚖️ Turning effect = force × … (a) colour of bar (b) time taken (c) distance from fulcrum (d) mass of fulcrum
- 22.♻️ Reduce, reuse or recycle: turn plastic into tiles? (a) reuse (b) recycle (c) reduce
- 23.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Arjun (200 N) sits ? m from the pivot on one side; Kabir (200 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 24.🤝 Why do engineers work in teams? (a) to argue more (b) many skills and ideas (c) to work alone (d) to finish nothing
- 25.🧑🔧 Which branch of engineering uses engineering to help doctors? (a) electrical (b) aerospace (c) civil (d) biomedical
- 26.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 27.True or false: to pick the build order is the Improve step. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🪝 A pulley system has 3 rope sections holding up the load. To lift the load by 10 m, how many metres of rope must you pull?
- 29.🏚️ Why is a wide base safer? (a) it is colourful (b) it is lighter (c) it is harder to tip over (d) it is taller
- 30.True or false: a movable pulley hangs on the rope loop. (a) True (b) False
- 31.Which job does a mechanical engineer do? (a) designs school networks (b) refines crude oil (c) designs a gearbox (d) designs artificial limbs
- 32.True or false: to measure an angle, use a saw. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: a water tank needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a lift (b) a ceiling fan (c) a water filter (d) a cloud
- 35.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 60 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a crowbar (c) a bottle opener (d) a crane hook block
- 37.🏋️ A smooth ramp is 6 m long and rises 2 m. What effort pushes a 2550 N box up it, in newtons? (ideal ramp, no friction)
- 38.🦺 Who should use hot glue guns and power tools in a kids’ project? (a) a stranger (b) the youngest child (c) an adult (d) any child alone
- 39.Which of these uses triangles? (a) a plank over a drain (b) a shelf on two brackets (c) an old stone bridge (d) a truss bridge side
- 40.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a tiny pulley (d) a bent lever
Answer key
- False
- 340
- Ask
- refill a water bottle
- compression
- lifting a school bag
- the direction of pull
- glass
- a nut and bolt
- raising heavy tanks high
- True
- make a hole in wood
- False
- a raincoat
- 6
- a fixed pulley
- True
- False
- a satellite
- True
- distance from fulcrum
- recycle
- 1
- many skills and ideas
- biomedical
- True
- False
- 30
- it is harder to tip over
- True
- designs a gearbox
- False
- False
- a cloud
- 55
- a crane hook block
- 850
- an adult
- a truss bridge side
- a ramp wrapped round
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