Engineering Worksheet: Final Test
Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 9 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 7 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) a wooden plank (c) ice (d) a glass sheet
- 2.Which of these is made by engineers? (a) a river (b) a volcano (c) a satellite (d) a cloud
- 3.Which of these is reuse (use again)? (a) buy less packaging (b) refill a water bottle (c) melt glass into new jars (d) print on both sides
- 4.🪝 A pulley system lifts a 60 N load with an effort of 20 N. What is its mechanical advantage (MA)?
- 5.🛠️ Is a volcano made by engineers or found in nature? (a) found in nature (b) made by engineers
- 6.⚖️ In a class 2 lever, what is in the middle? (a) the load (b) the effort (c) the axle (d) the fulcrum
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) change only one thing (b) test it only once (c) use the same load (d) repeat each test
- 8.Which of these is in compression (pushed)? (a) a swing chain (b) a suspension cable (c) a tug of war rope (d) a pillar under a roof
- 9.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) cold (b) wet (c) magnetic (d) warm
- 10.🏋️ Mechanical advantage (MA) = … (a) effort ÷ load (b) load + effort (c) load × effort (d) load ÷ effort
- 11.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) balanced (b) doubled (c) gravity (d) unbalanced
- 12.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a kind of wheel (c) a tiny pulley (d) a bent lever
- 13.True or false: an aerospace engineer designs car engines. (a) True (b) False
- 14.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a tea flask lining (b) an umbrella cover (c) a skipping rope (d) a water tank
- 15.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 16.Which job does a computer engineer do? (a) designs power lines (b) designs school networks (c) designs car engines (d) designs a gearbox
- 17.🪝 More rope sections holding a load means … (a) less effort needed (b) more effort needed (c) no change (d) the load floats
- 18.🤝 A team of 3 shares 9 equal jobs fairly. Each job takes 7 minutes. How many minutes does each person work?
- 19.True or false: to hide a mistake is good teamwork. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 10 N, ice 2 N, a wooden plank 4 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 21.🏚️ Three solid model towers are made of the same material. Tower A is 90 cm tall on a 30 cm wide base, tower B is 150 cm tall on a 30 cm base and tower C is 40 cm tall on a 20 cm base. Which is the easiest to tip over? (a) tower C (b) tower B (c) tower A
- 22.🌉 In a stone arch bridge, the stones are in … (a) tension (b) friction (c) compression (d) no force
- 23.🏋️ A machine lifts a load of 660 N when you push with 110 N. What is its mechanical advantage (MA)?
- 24.🪢 A sign weighing 250 N hangs from 5 identical vertical ropes that share the load equally. What is the tension in each rope, in newtons?
- 25.Which job is a spirit level for? (a) measure a long length (b) check a shelf is level (c) drive in a nail (d) tighten a nut
- 26.True or false: “a log across a stream” is a beam bridge. (a) False (b) True
- 27.⚖️ Going along a lever from one end to the other, the order is: fulcrum, effort, load. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 1 (b) class 2 (c) class 3
- 28.♻️ A school bench is made from 450 recycled plastic bottles. How many benches can be made from 2700 bottles?
- 29.Which of these uses a beam? (a) an igloo (b) a bicycle frame (c) a plank over a drain (d) a roof truss
- 30.♻️ Reduce, reuse or recycle: give old books away? (a) recycle (b) reuse (c) reduce
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leaving out steel bars (b) using a light roof (c) adding cross bracing (d) keeping a simple shape
- 32.⚖️ Which class of lever is a pair of tweezers? (a) class 2 (b) class 3 (c) class 1
- 33.♻️ A project report has 82 pages. How many sheets of paper are needed if it is printed on both sides of each sheet?
- 34.True or false: a plug pin needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🔄 Is the engineering design process done only once? (a) only for big jobs (b) only on Sundays (c) no, it repeats (d) yes, only once
- 36.True or false: “keep ice for 1 hour” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 37.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Ravi (300 N) sits 2 m from the pivot on one side; Zoya (300 N) sits ? m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 38.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 39.🦺 In the workshop, is it safe to carry scissors closed? (a) not safe (b) safe
- 40.🛠️ Is a banyan tree made by engineers or found in nature? (a) made by engineers (b) found in nature
Answer key
- a carpet
- a satellite
- refill a water bottle
- 3
- found in nature
- the load
- test it only once
- a pillar under a roof
- warm
- load ÷ effort
- balanced
- a ramp wrapped round
- False
- a skipping rope
- friction
- designs school networks
- less effort needed
- 21
- False
- 8
- tower B
- compression
- 6
- 50
- check a shelf is level
- True
- class 3
- 6
- a plank over a drain
- reuse
- leaving out steel bars
- class 3
- 41
- True
- no, it repeats
- True
- 2
- a push
- safe
- found in nature
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