Engineering Worksheet: Final Test
Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 200 g, design B held 150 g and design C held 250 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design B (b) design A (c) design C
- 2.🤝 Is it good or poor teamwork to share the work fairly? (a) good teamwork (b) poor teamwork
- 3.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) no, it breaks a limit (b) yes, always (c) yes, it works (d) only if it is red
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a smooth steel slide (b) a rough doormat (c) a tyre with deep treads (d) chalk on a gym bar
- 5.🔄 Which design-process step is it to make it better, retest? (a) Plan (b) Create (c) Test (d) Improve
- 6.⚖️ Along a straight bar, measured from the left end, the effort is at 80 cm, the fulcrum at 50 cm and the load at 10 cm. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 1 (b) class 3 (c) class 2
- 7.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is ? N at 30 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 180 N at 50 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 8.🔧 Which tool would you use to measure an angle? (a) a saw (b) a screwdriver (c) a protractor (d) pliers
- 9.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use only paper and tape” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 10.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) glass (b) copper (c) wood (d) rubber
- 11.Which job is a hand drill for? (a) measure a long length (b) measure an angle (c) tighten a nut (d) make a hole in wood
- 12.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 13.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 14.🧑🔧 Which kind of engineer designs a metro tunnel? (a) electrical (b) aerospace (c) civil (d) biomedical
- 15.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 5 m. A real bridge is 15 m long. How long is it on the plan, in centimetres?
- 16.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) two ramps back to back (c) a wheel on a rod (d) a bar on a pivot
- 17.True or false: a table leg is in tension (pulled). (a) True (b) False
- 18.🛞 More or less friction: chalk on a gym bar? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 19.Which need does a solar panel meet? (a) make power from sunlight (b) reach a top floor fast (c) go through a mountain (d) talk to someone far away
- 20.🦺 What protects your eyes when sawing or drilling? (a) nothing (b) safety goggles (c) a cap (d) sunglasses
- 21.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 22.🌉 A beam bridge 175 m long is split by piers into 7 equal spans. How long is each span, in metres?
- 23.🧑🔧 Which branch of engineering works on aeroplanes and rockets? (a) civil (b) chemical (c) aerospace (d) computer
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) chalk on a gym bar (b) a wet tiled floor (c) a tyre with deep treads (d) sand on a slippery path
- 25.Which job is a hammer for? (a) drive in a nail (b) measure an angle (c) turn a screw (d) cut a wooden plank
- 26.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 300 N at 30 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 90 N at ? cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 27.⚖️ Along a straight bar, measured from the left end, the effort is at 50 cm, the fulcrum at 30 cm and the load at 40 cm. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 2 (b) class 1 (c) class 3
- 28.True or false: “hold up 500 g” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 29.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a hair band (b) an umbrella cover (c) a window pane (d) an oven glove
- 30.True or false: a computer engineer writes app software. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) change lots at once (b) hide a failed test (c) change only one thing (d) skip writing results
- 32.🌉 In a stone arch bridge, the stones are in … (a) tension (b) no force (c) friction (d) compression
- 33.Which of these is a screw? (a) a window blind cord (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a nutcracker (d) a jar lid
- 34.🌉 Which bridge type: “stones squeezed together”? (a) beam bridge (b) arch bridge (c) suspension bridge
- 35.🪢 Which material is good in tension but useless in compression? (a) a brick (b) a concrete block (c) a rope (d) a stone
- 36.True or false: to help a stuck teammate is good teamwork. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🏋️ Pushing a crate 3 m took 240 J of work. What force was used, in newtons?
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) plastic (c) clay pottery (d) rubber
- 39.⚖️ On a seesaw, a heavier child should sit … (a) anywhere (b) on the pivot (c) farther from the pivot (d) closer to the pivot
- 40.🛠️ People need to go through a mountain. Which invention helps? (a) a train (b) a tunnel (c) a water filter (d) a telephone
Answer key
- design B
- good teamwork
- no, it breaks a limit
- a smooth steel slide
- Improve
- class 1
- 300
- a protractor
- a constraint
- copper
- make a hole in wood
- a conductor
- electrical conductor
- civil
- 3
- two ramps back to back
- False
- more friction
- make power from sunlight
- safety goggles
- gravity
- 25
- aerospace
- a wet tiled floor
- drive in a nail
- 100
- class 2
- False
- a window pane
- True
- change only one thing
- compression
- a jar lid
- arch bridge
- a rope
- True
- 80
- aluminium
- closer to the pivot
- a tunnel
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