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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 236 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

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  1. 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) roll at least 2 metres (b) fit on a school desk (c) carry 10 coins (d) float for 1 minute
  2. 2.🏚️ Does stacking loose bricks make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) less safe (b) safer in earthquakes
  3. 3.Which of these is a screw? (a) a bottle opener (b) an axe blade (c) a knife edge (d) a bottle cap
  4. 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) building tall and narrow (b) using a light roof (c) having a wide base (d) using flexible joints
  5. 5.📐 How many millimetres are in 1 centimetre? (a) 100 (b) 10 (c) 1000 (d) 5
  6. 6.📐 A model car is drawn so that 1 cm stands for 30 cm. The car is 6 cm long in the drawing. How long is the real car, in centimetres?
  7. 7.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 300 N at 30 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 90 N at ? cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
  8. 8.Which of these is found in nature? (a) a mobile phone (b) a rainbow (c) a bridge (d) a satellite
  9. 9.🤝 In a design team, who runs the tests? (a) tester (b) team leader (c) builder (d) materials manager
  10. 10.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) push or a pull (c) type of sound (d) unit of time
  11. 11.True or false: to smooth a rough edge, use sandpaper. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🤝 A team of 2 shares 10 equal jobs fairly. Each job takes 6 minutes. How many minutes does each person work?
  13. 13.🤝 Is it good or poor teamwork to share the work fairly? (a) good teamwork (b) poor teamwork
  14. 14.♻️ Which is the BEST order to think about waste? (a) reduce, reuse, recycle (b) reuse, recycle, reduce (c) burn, bury, forget (d) recycle, reuse, reduce
  15. 15.🔺 Why can an arch carry heavy loads? (a) it bends easily (b) it is very light (c) it works in compression (d) it is hollow
  16. 16.🧑‍🔧 Which kind of engineer builds hospital scanners? (a) aerospace (b) civil (c) biomedical (d) chemical
  17. 17.🔺 A frame shaped like a triangle is made of straws joined by loose pins, with 0 corner-to-corner braces. Is it rigid or wobbly? (a) wobbly (b) rigid
  18. 18.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) magnetic (b) wet (c) warm (d) cold
  19. 19.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is ? N at 20 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 120 N at 50 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
  20. 20.⚖️ Going along a lever from one end to the other, the order is: effort, fulcrum, load. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 2 (b) class 3 (c) class 1
  21. 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a bottle opener (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a crowbar
  22. 22.🤝 In a design team, who shares out the jobs? (a) builder (b) team leader (c) materials manager (d) recorder
  23. 23.🛠️ Which of these is a problem an engineer could solve? (a) a sad song (b) a lost cricket match (c) a road that floods (d) a boring story
  24. 24.🤝 How do engineers share a design with others? (a) no drawings at all (b) secret notes (c) clear labelled sketches (d) only talking fast
  25. 25.🪝 A pulley system lifts a 320 N load with an effort of 160 N. What is its mechanical advantage (MA)?
  26. 26.Which of these is a suspension bridge? (a) stones squeezed together (b) good for short gaps (c) tall towers hold cables (d) a flat deck on piers
  27. 27.Which of these uses a dome? (a) a shelf on two brackets (b) a truss bridge side (c) a crane arm (d) a planetarium roof
  28. 28.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a crowbar (c) a knife edge (d) a bottle cap
  29. 29.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, what comes right after “Ask”? (a) Imagine (b) Plan (c) Create (d) Improve
  30. 30.Which of these makes a building less safe in earthquakes? (a) fitting rubber base pads (b) adding cross bracing (c) using a heavy roof (d) using flexible joints
  31. 31.🔄 In which step do engineers draw a labelled diagram? (a) Ask (b) Improve (c) Test (d) Plan
  32. 32.🛠️ People need to see very tiny things. Which invention helps? (a) a telephone (b) a microscope (c) a solar panel (d) a tunnel
  33. 33.🏋️ Pushing a crate 6 m took 600 J of work. What force was used, in newtons?
  34. 34.What does the team leader do? (a) cuts and joins parts (b) runs the tests (c) keeps the team on track (d) puts the model together
  35. 35.🦺 Who should use hot glue guns and power tools in a kids’ project? (a) the youngest child (b) an adult (c) a stranger (d) any child alone
  36. 36.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) balanced (c) unbalanced (d) gravity
  37. 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) using a heavy roof (b) adding steel to concrete (c) leaving out steel bars (d) stacking loose bricks
  38. 38.True or false: a roof truss uses triangles. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.True or false: a roof truss uses a dome. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🧪 The first prototype held 260 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 280 g. How many more grams did it hold?

Answer key

  1. fit on a school desk
  2. less safe
  3. a bottle cap
  4. building tall and narrow
  5. 10
  6. 180
  7. 100
  8. a rainbow
  9. tester
  10. push or a pull
  11. True
  12. 30
  13. good teamwork
  14. reduce, reuse, recycle
  15. it works in compression
  16. biomedical
  17. rigid
  18. warm
  19. 300
  20. class 1
  21. a truck loading ramp
  22. team leader
  23. a road that floods
  24. clear labelled sketches
  25. 2
  26. tall towers hold cables
  27. a planetarium roof
  28. a knife edge
  29. Imagine
  30. using a heavy roof
  31. Plan
  32. a microscope
  33. 100
  34. keeps the team on track
  35. an adult
  36. balanced
  37. adding steel to concrete
  38. True
  39. False
  40. 20

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