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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 243 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🤝 A team plans for 35 minutes, builds for 60 minutes and then tests for 20 minutes, one after another. How many minutes is that in all?
  2. 2.🌉 Which bridge type: “pushes out on its ends”? (a) arch bridge (b) suspension bridge (c) beam bridge
  3. 3.True or false: to turn a screw, use a tape measure. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a smooth steel slide (b) oil on a squeaky hinge (c) a rough doormat (d) a wet tiled floor
  5. 5.🪢 Tension or compression: a pillar under a roof? (a) tension (b) compression
  6. 6.🧪 The first prototype held 50 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 80 g. How many more grams did it hold?
  7. 7.🧑‍🔧 Which kind of engineer plans a space mission? (a) biomedical (b) chemical (c) aerospace (d) electrical
  8. 8.Which of these makes a building safer in earthquakes? (a) stacking loose bricks (b) making brittle joints (c) raising heavy tanks high (d) having a wide base
  9. 9.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹164. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  10. 10.Which of these happens in the Improve step? (a) dream up possible fixes (b) try it out (c) make it better, retest (d) follow the plan to build
  11. 11.♻️ A school bench is made from 150 recycled plastic bottles. How many benches can be made from 900 bottles?
  12. 12.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a knot holding a rope? (a) a problem (b) helpful
  13. 13.Which of these is reuse (use again)? (a) give old books away (b) melt cans into new cans (c) switch off unused lights (d) carry a cloth bag
  14. 14.Which job does an electrical engineer do? (a) designs electric motors (b) lays out a highway (c) designs hearing aids (d) designs car engines
  15. 15.🔄 Which design-process step is it to draw a labelled diagram? (a) Ask (b) Plan (c) Improve (d) Create
  16. 16.🏋️ Pushing a crate 9 m took 3690 J of work. What force was used, in newtons?
  17. 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) graphite (c) clay pottery (d) cotton cloth
  18. 18.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
  19. 19.True or false: “a flat deck on piers” is a beam bridge. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.True or false: to share the work fairly is poor teamwork. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.Which of these is a beam bridge? (a) a curve under the deck (b) good for short gaps (c) a rope bridge in hills (d) pushes out on its ends
  22. 22.♻️ A sustainable design … (a) wastes water (b) protects the future (c) lasts one day (d) uses the most plastic
  23. 23.🏚️ Three solid model towers are made of the same material. Tower A is 240 cm tall on a 40 cm wide base, tower B is 30 cm tall on a 10 cm base and tower C is 50 cm tall on a 10 cm base. Which is the hardest to tip over? (a) tower C (b) tower A (c) tower B
  24. 24.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
  25. 25.🏚️ Does using a heavy roof make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) less safe (b) safer in earthquakes
  26. 26.♻️ Is sunlight a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) non-renewable (b) renewable
  27. 27.🧑‍🔧 Which branch of engineering designs machines with moving parts? (a) chemical (b) civil (c) mechanical (d) biomedical
  28. 28.Which of these is a suspension bridge? (a) a log across a stream (b) a flat deck on piers (c) pushes out on its ends (d) the longest spans of all
  29. 29.🧑‍🔧 Which branch of engineering works on aeroplanes and rockets? (a) chemical (b) aerospace (c) civil (d) computer
  30. 30.🏚️ Three solid model towers are made of the same material. Tower A is 120 cm tall on a 30 cm wide base, tower B is 40 cm tall on a 40 cm base and tower C is 90 cm tall on a 30 cm base. Which is the easiest to tip over? (a) tower B (b) tower A (c) tower C
  31. 31.🔺 A frame shaped like a hexagon is made of straws joined by loose pins, with 1 corner-to-corner brace. Is it rigid or wobbly? (a) wobbly (b) rigid
  32. 32.♻️ A project report has 52 pages. How many sheets of paper are needed if it is printed on both sides of each sheet?
  33. 33.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) two ramps back to back (b) a wheel on a rod (c) a bar on a pivot (d) a rope on a wheel
  34. 34.⚖️ Going along a lever from one end to the other, the order is: effort, load, fulcrum. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 3 (b) class 1 (c) class 2
  35. 35.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) balanced (c) unbalanced (d) gravity
  36. 36.🏚️ Where should heavy water tanks go in a quake zone? (a) hanging outside (b) low down (c) on the very top (d) on a thin pole
  37. 37.⚖️ What is the pivot point of a lever called? (a) the fulcrum (b) the effort (c) the load (d) the axle
  38. 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a grippy rubber sole (b) sand on a slippery path (c) a wheel on ball bearings (d) a rough doormat
  39. 39.🔧 Which tool would you use to smooth a rough edge? (a) a tape measure (b) a hammer (c) pliers (d) sandpaper
  40. 40.🧑‍🔧 Which branch of engineering designs buildings, roads and bridges? (a) biomedical (b) computer (c) chemical (d) civil

Answer key

  1. 115
  2. arch bridge
  3. False
  4. a rough doormat
  5. compression
  6. 30
  7. aerospace
  8. having a wide base
  9. 29
  10. make it better, retest
  11. 6
  12. helpful
  13. give old books away
  14. designs electric motors
  15. Plan
  16. 410
  17. graphite
  18. an insulator
  19. True
  20. False
  21. good for short gaps
  22. protects the future
  23. tower B
  24. magnetic force
  25. less safe
  26. renewable
  27. mechanical
  28. the longest spans of all
  29. aerospace
  30. tower A
  31. wobbly
  32. 26
  33. two ramps back to back
  34. class 2
  35. balanced
  36. low down
  37. the fulcrum
  38. a wheel on ball bearings
  39. sandpaper
  40. civil

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