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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 255 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🪝 More rope sections holding a load means … (a) more effort needed (b) less effort needed (c) no change (d) the load floats
  2. 2.True or false: a computer engineer builds rockets. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.Which of these is in compression (pushed)? (a) a suspension cable (b) a swing chain (c) a table leg (d) a crane lifting cable
  4. 4.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.🛠️ What does an engineer do before building anything? (a) paints the model (b) builds at once (c) understands the problem (d) buys every material
  6. 6.🦺 In the workshop, is it safe to leave tools on the floor? (a) safe (b) not safe
  7. 7.True or false: a brick at a wall base is in compression (pushed). (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a window blind cord (b) a well winch handle (c) a nutcracker (d) a jar lid
  9. 9.🏋️ A force of 160 N did 640 J of work. How many metres did the object move?
  10. 10.True or false: skating on ice gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) fit on a school desk (c) hold up 500 g (d) keep ice for 1 hour
  12. 12.🌉 A beam bridge is 180 m long. Piers split it into equal spans of 45 m. How many spans are there?
  13. 13.🌉 In a suspension bridge, the main cables are in … (a) tension (b) compression (c) no force (d) friction
  14. 14.True or false: a wet tiled floor gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.True or false: a lift helps people reach a top floor fast. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 60 N and to the left with 60 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
  17. 17.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
  18. 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fitting rubber base pads (b) adding steel to concrete (c) using flexible joints (d) leaving out steel bars
  19. 19.📐 Why do engineers use scale drawings? (a) to make them pretty (b) to hide sizes (c) to save ink only (d) big things fit on paper
  20. 20.📐 A model car is drawn so that 1 cm stands for 20 cm. The car is 8 cm long in the drawing. How long is the real car, in centimetres?
  21. 21.🤝 A team of 2 shares 8 equal jobs fairly. Each job takes 2 minutes. How many minutes does each person work?
  22. 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a mountain (b) a seashell (c) a cloud (d) a water filter
  23. 23.🪝 A pulley system has 4 rope sections holding up the load. To lift the load by 10 m, how many metres of rope must you pull?
  24. 24.🤝 Is it good or poor teamwork to blame others for faults? (a) good teamwork (b) poor teamwork
  25. 25.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, what comes right after “Create”? (a) Plan (b) Test (c) Ask (d) Improve
  27. 27.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which is the LAST step? (a) Test (b) Imagine (c) Improve (d) Plan
  28. 28.Which of these is reuse (use again)? (a) print on both sides (b) carry a cloth bag (c) pulp old paper (d) plant in old tyres
  29. 29.🏚️ Does fitting rubber base pads make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) safer in earthquakes (b) less safe
  30. 30.True or false: a bottle opener is a class 1 lever (fulcrum in the middle). (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) tie back long hair (b) cut towards your hand (c) play near a moving drill (d) run while holding tools
  32. 32.Which need does a water filter meet? (a) make water safe to drink (b) go through a mountain (c) carry many people far (d) store water for summer
  33. 33.🪝 What does a single fixed pulley change? (a) gravity (b) the direction of pull (c) the size of the load (d) the colour of rope
  34. 34.Which of these is in compression (pushed)? (a) a crane lifting cable (b) a hanging lamp chain (c) a tug of war rope (d) a squeezed spring
  35. 35.True or false: a squeezed spring is in tension (pulled). (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🪢 A concrete slab weighing 7200 N rests evenly on 8 identical pillars. What compression force does each pillar carry, in newtons?
  37. 37.True or false: a water filter is made by engineers. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚖️ Along a straight bar, measured from the left end, the effort is at 20 cm, the fulcrum at 10 cm and the load at 30 cm. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 1 (b) class 3 (c) class 2
  39. 39.True or false: a movable pulley needs effort = load. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.♻️ Which is the BEST order to think about waste? (a) recycle, reuse, reduce (b) burn, bury, forget (c) reduce, reuse, recycle (d) reuse, recycle, reduce

Answer key

  1. less effort needed
  2. False
  3. a table leg
  4. False
  5. understands the problem
  6. not safe
  7. True
  8. a well winch handle
  9. 4
  10. True
  11. fit on a school desk
  12. 4
  13. tension
  14. True
  15. True
  16. no net force
  17. waterproof
  18. leaving out steel bars
  19. big things fit on paper
  20. 160
  21. 8
  22. a water filter
  23. 40
  24. poor teamwork
  25. True
  26. Test
  27. Improve
  28. plant in old tyres
  29. safer in earthquakes
  30. False
  31. tie back long hair
  32. make water safe to drink
  33. the direction of pull
  34. a squeezed spring
  35. False
  36. 900
  37. True
  38. class 3
  39. False
  40. reduce, reuse, recycle

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