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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 261 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🏚️ Why is a wide base safer? (a) it is taller (b) it is harder to tip over (c) it is lighter (d) it is colourful
  2. 2.⚖️ Turning effect = force × … (a) colour of bar (b) mass of fulcrum (c) distance from fulcrum (d) time taken
  3. 3.⚖️ In a class 1 lever, what is in the middle? (a) the load (b) the fulcrum (c) nothing (d) the effort
  4. 4.True or false: a fixed pulley stays in one place. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.📋 A constraint is … (a) a limit you must keep to (b) a kind of glue (c) a final test (d) a goal for success
  6. 6.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) waterproof
  7. 7.🌉 A beam bridge 350 m long rests on the two river banks and on piers in between, making equal spans of 50 m. How many piers are there?
  8. 8.🦺 How should you carry scissors? (a) points down, closed (b) points up, open (c) while running (d) by the blades
  9. 9.Which job does a computer engineer do? (a) designs a paint factory (b) keeps data safe online (c) designs satellites (d) designs aeroplane wings
  10. 10.🌉 A beam bridge 150 m long rests on the two river banks and on piers in between, making equal spans of 15 m. How many piers are there?
  11. 11.True or false: to run while holding tools is not safe. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🧪 Why repeat a test three times? (a) to use more paper (b) the first is wrong (c) to get reliable results (d) it looks busy
  13. 13.True or false: biogas from waste is a renewable energy source. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a glass sheet 7 N, a wooden plank 11 N, a carpet 14 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) a wooden plank (c) a glass sheet (d) a carpet
  15. 15.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a river flows downhill (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a rolling ball slows (d) lifting a school bag
  16. 16.🏋️ Pushing a crate 7 m took 2310 J of work. What force was used, in newtons?
  17. 17.♻️ Is diesel a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) renewable (b) non-renewable
  18. 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) lever
  19. 19.True or false: a well winch handle is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.True or false: a crane arm uses triangles. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which comes first: “Ask” or “Plan”? (a) Plan (b) Ask
  22. 22.True or false: wind is a non-renewable energy source. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.True or false: a dam helps people make water safe to drink. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.True or false: a mobile phone is made by engineers. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.♻️ Reduce, reuse or recycle: reuse gift paper? (a) reuse (b) reduce (c) recycle
  26. 26.Which of these makes a building less safe in earthquakes? (a) adding cross bracing (b) adding steel to concrete (c) using flexible joints (d) using a heavy roof
  27. 27.True or false: a box pushed on carpet gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🛞 More or less friction: a box pushed on carpet? (a) more friction (b) less friction
  30. 30.Which job does a mechanical engineer do? (a) keeps data safe online (b) designs a gearbox (c) refines crude oil (d) plans a power grid
  31. 31.🛠️ What does an engineer mainly do? (a) designs useful solutions (b) grows crops (c) sells tickets (d) only paints pictures
  32. 32.🔄 Is the engineering design process done only once? (a) only for big jobs (b) no, it repeats (c) only on Sundays (d) yes, only once
  33. 33.🛠️ People need to go through a mountain. Which invention helps? (a) a microscope (b) a fridge (c) a dam (d) a tunnel
  34. 34.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) glass (b) sandpaper (c) ice (d) polished marble
  36. 36.🌉 In a suspension bridge, the main cables are in … (a) compression (b) tension (c) no force (d) friction
  37. 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) plastic (c) graphite (d) iron
  38. 38.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 45 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
  39. 39.🧪 Why do engineers make prototypes? (a) to avoid testing (b) to test ideas cheaply (c) to sell them at once (d) to decorate a room
  40. 40.Which need does a train meet? (a) keep food fresh longer (b) carry many people far (c) make water safe to drink (d) talk to someone far away

Answer key

  1. it is harder to tip over
  2. distance from fulcrum
  3. the fulcrum
  4. True
  5. a limit you must keep to
  6. transparent
  7. 6
  8. points down, closed
  9. keeps data safe online
  10. 9
  11. True
  12. to get reliable results
  13. True
  14. ice
  15. a river flows downhill
  16. 330
  17. non-renewable
  18. wheel and axle
  19. False
  20. True
  21. Ask
  22. False
  23. False
  24. True
  25. reuse
  26. using a heavy roof
  27. False
  28. True
  29. more friction
  30. designs a gearbox
  31. designs useful solutions
  32. no, it repeats
  33. a tunnel
  34. False
  35. sandpaper
  36. tension
  37. plastic
  38. 100
  39. to test ideas cheaply
  40. carry many people far

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