Engineering Worksheet: Final Test
Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🪝 More rope sections holding a load means … (a) the load floats (b) more effort needed (c) no change (d) less effort needed
- 2.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 700 g. In the test it held 700 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 3.⚖️ Along a straight bar, measured from the left end, the effort is at 20 cm, the fulcrum at 40 cm and the load at 30 cm. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 3 (b) class 1 (c) class 2
- 4.True or false: to brainstorm many ideas is the Create step. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🔺 A frame shaped like a pentagon is made of straws joined by loose pins, with 2 corner-to-corner braces. Is it rigid or wobbly? (a) wobbly (b) rigid
- 6.What does the materials manager do? (a) puts the model together (b) shares out the jobs (c) runs the tests (d) collects the supplies
- 7.🛠️ Is a cloud made by engineers or found in nature? (a) found in nature (b) made by engineers
- 8.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which comes first: “Ask” or “Improve”? (a) Ask (b) Improve
- 9.Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane hook block (b) a knife edge (c) a jar lid (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 10.🧪 Why repeat a test three times? (a) the first is wrong (b) to use more paper (c) to get reliable results (d) it looks busy
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a suspension cable (b) a tent guy rope (c) a crane lifting cable (d) a pillar under a roof
- 12.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which is the LAST step? (a) Test (b) Imagine (c) Improve (d) Plan
- 14.🤝 In a design team, who cuts and joins parts? (a) recorder (b) materials manager (c) builder (d) tester
- 15.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 16.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 10 m. A real bridge is 140 m long. How long is it on the plan, in centimetres?
- 17.🔄 Which design-process step is it to draw a labelled diagram? (a) Improve (b) Imagine (c) Test (d) Plan
- 18.⚖️ What is the pivot point of a lever called? (a) the fulcrum (b) the axle (c) the effort (d) the load
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a box pushed on carpet (b) sand on a slippery path (c) skating on ice (d) chalk on a gym bar
- 20.True or false: a beam balance is a class 1 lever (fulcrum in the middle). (a) True (b) False
- 21.🌉 Which bridge type can cross the widest gap in one span? (a) log bridge (b) beam bridge (c) arch bridge (d) suspension bridge
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough doormat (b) a tyre with deep treads (c) a grippy rubber sole (d) a wet tiled floor
- 23.🤝 Why do engineers work in teams? (a) to finish nothing (b) to argue more (c) many skills and ideas (d) to work alone
- 24.🪝 A bucket weighing 430 N is lifted with a single fixed pulley at the top of a well. What effort is needed, in newtons? (ideal pulley, no friction)
- 25.True or false: to measure its performance is the Test step. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🧑🔧 Which kind of engineer plans a space mission? (a) electrical (b) biomedical (c) aerospace (d) mechanical
- 27.True or false: “the longest spans of all” is an arch bridge. (a) False (b) True
- 28.⚖️ On a seesaw, a heavier child should sit … (a) farther from the pivot (b) on the pivot (c) anywhere (d) closer to the pivot
- 29.True or false: a river is made by engineers. (a) False (b) True
- 30.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🔺 One side of a straw bridge is a row of 9 triangles standing point-up and point-down in turn, each sharing a side with the next. How many straws does it use?
- 32.True or false: “carry 10 coins” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 33.💪 A box weighs 470 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 34.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 5 m. A real bridge is 25 m long. How long is it on the plan, in centimetres?
- 35.Which job is a tape measure for? (a) drive in a nail (b) measure an angle (c) measure a long length (d) tighten a nut
- 36.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, what comes right after “Plan”? (a) Imagine (b) Improve (c) Create (d) Test
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a banyan tree (b) a volcano (c) a bicycle (d) a waterfall
- 38.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 350 N at ? cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 200 N at 70 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 39.Which need does a fridge meet? (a) store water for summer (b) make power from sunlight (c) keep food fresh longer (d) talk to someone far away
- 40.⚖️ Which class of lever is a nutcracker? (a) class 1 (b) class 3 (c) class 2
Answer key
- less effort needed
- Yes
- class 2
- False
- rigid
- collects the supplies
- found in nature
- Ask
- a claw hammer on a nail
- to get reliable results
- a pillar under a roof
- False
- Improve
- builder
- a conductor
- 14
- Plan
- the fulcrum
- skating on ice
- True
- suspension bridge
- a wet tiled floor
- many skills and ideas
- 430
- True
- aerospace
- False
- closer to the pivot
- False
- False
- 19
- True
- 47
- 5
- measure a long length
- Create
- a bicycle
- 40
- keep food fresh longer
- class 2
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