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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 288 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a knot holding a rope? (a) a problem (b) helpful
  2. 2.🤝 A team of 4 shares 20 equal jobs fairly. Each job takes 3 minutes. How many minutes does each person work?
  3. 3.Which of these is reduce (use less)? (a) use a jar as a pen stand (b) melt cans into new cans (c) give old books away (d) carry a cloth bag
  4. 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a waterfall (b) a rainbow (c) a volcano (d) a dam
  5. 5.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a spectacle lens (c) a yoga mat (d) a boat hull
  6. 6.🏚️ Does keeping a simple shape make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) safer in earthquakes (b) less safe
  7. 7.True or false: a mechanical engineer designs factory machines. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 5 m. A real bridge is 40 m long. How long is it on the plan, in centimetres?
  9. 9.🔄 Is the engineering design process done only once? (a) only on Sundays (b) no, it repeats (c) only for big jobs (d) yes, only once
  10. 10.🏋️ A longer ramp to the same height needs … (a) the same effort (b) less effort (c) more effort (d) no effort
  11. 11.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which is the FIRST step? (a) Ask (b) Plan (c) Imagine (d) Improve
  12. 12.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🔺 A frame shaped like a pentagon is made of straws joined by loose pins, with 0 corner-to-corner braces. Is it rigid or wobbly? (a) wobbly (b) rigid
  14. 14.Which job does a mechanical engineer do? (a) designs a metro tunnel (b) keeps data safe online (c) designs hearing aids (d) designs a gearbox
  15. 15.⚖️ In a class 2 lever, what is in the middle? (a) the fulcrum (b) the effort (c) the load (d) the axle
  16. 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
  17. 17.🔺 Which strong shape does an old stone bridge use? (a) beam (b) triangle (c) arch (d) dome
  18. 18.Which need does a dam meet? (a) see very tiny things (b) carry many people far (c) store water for summer (d) cross a wide river
  19. 19.🤝 Why do engineers work in teams? (a) many skills and ideas (b) to argue more (c) to work alone (d) to finish nothing
  20. 20.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which comes first: “Test” or “Create”? (a) Create (b) Test
  21. 21.True or false: a lift is found in nature. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.True or false: to play near a moving drill is not safe. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🌉 Which bridge type: “the longest spans of all”? (a) beam bridge (b) suspension bridge (c) arch bridge
  24. 24.🔺 A flat frame has 6 straight sides joined by loose pins at the corners. What is the least number of corner-to-corner braces needed to make it rigid?
  25. 25.🔄 Which design-process step is it to define the problem? (a) Create (b) Improve (c) Ask (d) Imagine
  26. 26.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 2 m. A real bridge is 34 m long. How long is it on the plan, in centimetres?
  27. 27.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 3 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 10 N, ice 2 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) a wooden plank (d) ice
  28. 28.🏋️ A force of 60 N pushes a cart 5 m along the floor. How much work is done, in joules?
  29. 29.True or false: “spend at most ₹100” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a yoga mat (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a water tank (d) a plug pin
  31. 31.🤝 A team plans for 40 minutes, builds for 55 minutes and then tests for 30 minutes, one after another. How many minutes is that in all?
  32. 32.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which is the LAST step? (a) Plan (b) Test (c) Imagine (d) Improve
  33. 33.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.True or false: using a heavy roof makes a building less safe in earthquakes. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.Which job does a computer engineer do? (a) designs factory machines (b) designs school networks (c) plans a power grid (d) builds hospital scanners
  36. 36.True or false: an aerospace engineer plans a space mission. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) a compass needle turns (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) brakes stop a bicycle
  38. 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
  39. 39.💪 A box weighs 140 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
  40. 40.True or false: to agree before changing is poor teamwork. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. helpful
  2. 15
  3. carry a cloth bag
  4. a dam
  5. a spectacle lens
  6. safer in earthquakes
  7. True
  8. 8
  9. no, it repeats
  10. less effort
  11. Ask
  12. False
  13. wobbly
  14. designs a gearbox
  15. the load
  16. wedge
  17. arch
  18. store water for summer
  19. many skills and ideas
  20. Create
  21. False
  22. True
  23. suspension bridge
  24. 3
  25. Ask
  26. 17
  27. ice
  28. 300
  29. False
  30. a yoga mat
  31. 125
  32. Improve
  33. False
  34. True
  35. designs school networks
  36. True
  37. a thrown ball comes down
  38. pulley
  39. 14
  40. False

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