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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 306 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

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  1. 1.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a round doorknob (b) the tip of a nail (c) a wood screw (d) a door stopper
  2. 2.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to guess, do not measure? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  3. 3.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) push or a pull (c) kind of colour (d) unit of time
  4. 4.🛠️ People need to store water for summer. Which invention helps? (a) a lift (b) a dam (c) a water filter (d) a microscope
  5. 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a grippy rubber sole (b) chalk on a gym bar (c) skating on ice (d) a tyre with deep treads
  6. 6.What does the materials manager do? (a) keeps the team on track (b) writes down results (c) collects the supplies (d) shares out the jobs
  7. 7.♻️ A family used to throw away 4 plastic bags a week. They now carry cloth bags. How many plastic bags do they save in 6 weeks?
  8. 8.⚖️ A lever balances when … (a) the bar is short (b) turning effects match (c) the fulcrum moves (d) both weights are equal
  9. 9.📐 Why do engineers use scale drawings? (a) to save ink only (b) to hide sizes (c) big things fit on paper (d) to make them pretty
  10. 10.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, what comes right after “Ask”? (a) Imagine (b) Plan (c) Improve (d) Create
  11. 11.🧑‍🔧 Which branch of engineering designs buildings, roads and bridges? (a) biomedical (b) civil (c) computer (d) chemical
  12. 12.True or false: a mechanical engineer builds hospital scanners. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 900 g. In the test it held 950 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
  14. 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
  15. 15.🤝 A team of 3 shares 6 equal jobs fairly. Each job takes 2 minutes. How many minutes does each person work?
  16. 16.🤝 A team plans for 20 minutes, builds for 40 minutes and then tests for 15 minutes, one after another. How many minutes is that in all?
  17. 17.🤝 In a design team, who shares out the jobs? (a) builder (b) recorder (c) tester (d) team leader
  18. 18.🪢 A stage stands on 5 identical legs and each leg is squeezed with 800 N. What is the total load on the stage, in newtons?
  19. 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a water tap handle (c) a well winch handle (d) a playground slide
  20. 20.🌉 Which bridge type: “the longest spans of all”? (a) beam bridge (b) arch bridge (c) suspension bridge
  21. 21.Which job does a biomedical engineer do? (a) makes medicines in bulk (b) writes app software (c) designs bicycle gears (d) designs knee implants
  22. 22.🪢 Compression is a force that … (a) pulls or stretches (b) cools things (c) pushes or squeezes (d) makes light
  23. 23.Which of these uses an arch? (a) a planetarium roof (b) a fort gateway (c) a lintel over a door (d) an igloo
  24. 24.📐 A model car is drawn so that 1 cm stands for 30 cm. The car is 2 cm long in the drawing. How long is the real car, in centimetres?
  25. 25.🛠️ What does an engineer do before building anything? (a) understands the problem (b) paints the model (c) buys every material (d) builds at once
  26. 26.🧪 Why repeat a test three times? (a) it looks busy (b) to use more paper (c) to get reliable results (d) the first is wrong
  27. 27.What does the materials manager do? (a) tracks what is used up (b) runs the tests (c) keeps the team on track (d) writes down results
  28. 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fitting rubber base pads (b) building tall and narrow (c) using a light roof (d) keeping a simple shape
  29. 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tent guy rope (b) a suspension cable (c) a tow rope on a car (d) a tall bridge tower
  30. 30.Which of these happens in the Plan step? (a) brainstorm many ideas (b) pick the build order (c) make a prototype (d) find the limits
  31. 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a cloud (b) a ceiling fan (c) a mobile phone (d) a bridge
  32. 32.True or false: ocean wave energy is a renewable energy source. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a rolling ball slows (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) rain falls to the ground
  34. 34.⚖️ In a class 3 lever, what is in the middle? (a) the load (b) the fulcrum (c) the pulley (d) the effort
  35. 35.Which of these is found in nature? (a) a cloud (b) a dam (c) a bicycle (d) a ceiling fan
  36. 36.🏚️ What do engineers use to test models of buildings for earthquakes? (a) a shake table (b) a microscope (c) a telescope (d) a fridge
  37. 37.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
  38. 38.♻️ Is diesel a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) renewable (b) non-renewable
  39. 39.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 220 g, design B held 170 g and design C held 120 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design B (b) design C (c) design A
  40. 40.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹56. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?

Answer key

  1. a round doorknob
  2. poor testing
  3. push or a pull
  4. a dam
  5. skating on ice
  6. collects the supplies
  7. 24
  8. turning effects match
  9. big things fit on paper
  10. Imagine
  11. civil
  12. False
  13. Yes
  14. lever
  15. 4
  16. 75
  17. team leader
  18. 4000
  19. a playground slide
  20. suspension bridge
  21. designs knee implants
  22. pushes or squeezes
  23. a fort gateway
  24. 60
  25. understands the problem
  26. to get reliable results
  27. tracks what is used up
  28. building tall and narrow
  29. a tall bridge tower
  30. pick the build order
  31. a cloud
  32. True
  33. pedalling a cycle
  34. the effort
  35. a cloud
  36. a shake table
  37. a pull
  38. non-renewable
  39. design C
  40. 25

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