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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 33 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.Which of these is recycle (make new things)? (a) turn plastic into tiles (b) carry a cloth bag (c) print on both sides (d) plant in old tyres
  2. 2.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) transparent
  3. 3.🤝 A team plans for 30 minutes, builds for 50 minutes and then tests for 10 minutes, one after another. How many minutes is that in all?
  4. 4.🏋️ A smooth ramp is 8 m long and rises 2 m. What effort pushes a 3000 N box up it, in newtons? (ideal ramp, no friction)
  5. 5.Which of these uses a beam? (a) a crane arm (b) an igloo (c) a roof truss (d) a slab over a canal
  6. 6.Which need does a tunnel meet? (a) reach a top floor fast (b) carry many people far (c) make water safe to drink (d) go through a mountain
  7. 7.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 11 N, a glass sheet 3 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a carpet (c) sandpaper (d) a wooden plank
  8. 8.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.What does the recorder do? (a) keeps the team on track (b) shares out the jobs (c) checks the goals are met (d) writes down results
  10. 10.🔄 Which design-process step is it to make a prototype? (a) Improve (b) Imagine (c) Plan (d) Create
  11. 11.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Kabir (130 N) sits 4 m from the pivot on one side; Ravi (520 N) sits ? m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
  12. 12.Which of these is reduce (use less)? (a) melt cans into new cans (b) turn plastic into tiles (c) use a jar as a pen stand (d) fix a dripping tap
  13. 13.📋 Criteria are … (a) the tools you use (b) the limits on money (c) the team names (d) goals a design must meet
  14. 14.Which of these happens in the Create step? (a) define the problem (b) follow the plan to build (c) brainstorm many ideas (d) find the limits
  15. 15.♻️ A school bench is made from 100 recycled plastic bottles. How many benches can be made from 600 bottles?
  16. 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a mobile phone (b) a mountain (c) a bicycle (d) a dam
  17. 17.True or false: to dream up possible fixes is the Improve step. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
  19. 19.True or false: to give kind feedback is poor teamwork. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) graphite (c) clay pottery (d) aluminium
  21. 21.True or false: a fort gateway uses triangles. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.Which job does an aerospace engineer do? (a) designs a metro tunnel (b) runs a fertiliser plant (c) plans a dam (d) builds rockets
  23. 23.🏋️ Can a simple machine reduce the work done? (a) yes, always (b) no, work stays the same (c) only on Mondays (d) yes, by half
  24. 24.🪢 A sign weighing 640 N hangs from 4 identical vertical ropes that share the load equally. What is the tension in each rope, in newtons?
  25. 25.🏚️ Does adding steel to concrete make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) less safe (b) safer in earthquakes
  26. 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a table leg (b) a swing chain (c) a brick at a wall base (d) a temple column
  27. 27.⚖️ Which class of lever is a beam balance? (a) class 2 (b) class 1 (c) class 3
  28. 28.🛠️ Which of these is a problem an engineer could solve? (a) a sad song (b) a boring story (c) a lost cricket match (d) a road that floods
  29. 29.🦺 In the workshop, is it safe to use a cracked tool? (a) safe (b) not safe
  30. 30.🏚️ Why are flexible joints good in an earthquake? (a) they bend, not break (b) they stop shaking (c) they look nice (d) they are cheap
  31. 31.🧑‍🔧 Which branch of engineering uses engineering to help doctors? (a) biomedical (b) aerospace (c) electrical (d) civil
  32. 32.🦺 In the workshop, is it safe to let adults use hot glue? (a) not safe (b) safe
  33. 33.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 94 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
  34. 34.🛞 More or less friction: a wheel on ball bearings? (a) more friction (b) less friction
  35. 35.Which of these is an arch bridge? (a) a curve under the deck (b) good for short gaps (c) a rope bridge in hills (d) cables tied down at ends
  36. 36.🤝 A team plans for 55 minutes, builds for 10 minutes and then tests for 10 minutes, one after another. How many minutes is that in all?
  37. 37.🛠️ Is a bicycle made by engineers or found in nature? (a) found in nature (b) made by engineers
  38. 38.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 8 N, a carpet 10 N, sandpaper 11 N, ice 4 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) a wooden plank (d) ice
  39. 39.🏋️ A smooth ramp is 3 m long and rises 1 m. What effort pushes a 2700 N box up it, in newtons? (ideal ramp, no friction)
  40. 40.Which of these is a beam bridge? (a) a log across a stream (b) deck hangs from cables (c) stones squeezed together (d) a rope bridge in hills

Answer key

  1. turn plastic into tiles
  2. heat insulator
  3. 90
  4. 750
  5. a slab over a canal
  6. go through a mountain
  7. sandpaper
  8. True
  9. writes down results
  10. Create
  11. 1
  12. fix a dripping tap
  13. goals a design must meet
  14. follow the plan to build
  15. 6
  16. a mountain
  17. False
  18. a conductor
  19. False
  20. clay pottery
  21. False
  22. builds rockets
  23. no, work stays the same
  24. 160
  25. safer in earthquakes
  26. a swing chain
  27. class 1
  28. a road that floods
  29. not safe
  30. they bend, not break
  31. biomedical
  32. safe
  33. Yes
  34. less friction
  35. a curve under the deck
  36. 75
  37. made by engineers
  38. ice
  39. 900
  40. a log across a stream

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